Reported Reactions

Adverse event reports that FDA received

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Intentional drug misuse adverse event reports that record this term

Kind of term
MedDRA preferred term

What a report is

If you are thinking about suicide or self-harm, help is available now. In the United States call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. Elsewhere, findahelpline.com lists helplines by country.

The 988 Lifeline is available 24/7/365. Your conversations are free and confidential.

Source: 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, 988 Lifeline. The site read the page on .

A report is not proof that the drug was the cause of the event.

FDA says:

Adverse event reports submitted to FDA do not undergo extensive validation or verification. Therefore, a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report. While a suspected relationship may exist, it is not medically validated and should not be the sole source of information for clinical decision making or other assumptions about the safety or efficacy of a product. Additionally, it is important to remember that adverse event reports represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product. Common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview, section "Responsible use of the data". The site read the page on . The data have the reports that FDA received through .

FDA also says:

There is no certainty that the reported event (adverse event or medication error) was actually due to the product. FDA does not require that a causal relationship between a product and event be proven, and reports do not always contain enough detail to properly evaluate an event. The information in these reports has not been scientifically or otherwise verified as to a cause and effect relationship and cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

Do not rely on openFDA to make decisions regarding medical care. While we make every effort to ensure that data is accurate, you should assume all results are unvalidated.

Source: openFDA, Response of the drug event API (meta.disclaimer). The site read the page on .

Not medical advice. This site counts what was reported to FDA. Questions about a medicine or device belong with a pharmacist or clinician.

Reports on file

From February 2005 to March 2014, FDA received 20,914 adverse event reports that record the MedDRA preferred term Intentional drug misuse. The person who codes a report selects the term that agrees best with the description of the reporter.

FDA received 0 reports in the 12 months to June 2026 and 0 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data every quarter, so the newest months are not complete. They grow in later releases.

Reports for patients aged 45 to 64 were 31.2% of the reports that record this term and 20% of all drug reports.

The number of people who use the product is not in the data. A count is not a rate.

MedDRA

The Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities. The person who codes a report selects the preferred term that agrees best with the description of the reporter. FDA does not publish the description.

Data version

openFDA FAERS release of 29 Oct 2026. Reports received through 30 Jun 2026.

Drugs in these reports

The table has the 107 drug pages with 50 or more reports that record this term. The rows are in order of name. A drug page with fewer reports for this term is not in the table. The counts are the counts that the site keeps for each reaction term, and a count can be lower than the count of FDA.

FDA says:

Additionally, it is important to remember that adverse event reports represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product. Common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

Importantly, the AEMS data by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic.

Source: FDA, FDA Adverse Event Monitoring System (AEMS) Public Dashboard. Content current as of . The site read the page on .

Drugs that the reports with the term Intentional drug misuse name as a suspect product, in order of name
DrugClassReports with this term
AbrevaNon-Standardized chemical allergen151
Acetaminophen664
Acetaminophen and Hydrocodone Bitartrate291
Acetaminophen Hydrocodone172
Acetaminophen/Hydrocodone50
Alcohol83
Aleve Caplet54
AlprazolamBenzodiazepine622
Amitriptyline71
Amitriptyline hclTricyclic antidepressant69
AmlodipineCalcium channel blocker66
AspirinNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug107
Atenololbeta-Adrenergic blocker99
Benzodiazepine73
BrilintaP2Y12 platelet inhibitor72
Buprenorphine hclPartial opioid agonist53
Bupropion hydrochlorideAminoketone73
ByettaGLP-1 receptor agonist57
CarisoprodolMuscle relaxant152
ChantixPartial cholinergic nicotinic agonist150
CialisPhosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor70
CitalopramSerotonin reuptake inhibitor145
Citalopram hydrobromideSerotonin reuptake inhibitor78
ClonazepamBenzodiazepine182
Cocaine270
Codeine61
Commit1,198
CrestorHMG-CoA reductase inhibitor518
CyclobenzaprineMuscle relaxant125
Cymbalta217
Desvenlafaxine succinateSerotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor120
DiazepamBenzodiazepine383
Diltiazem77
DiphenhydramineHistamine-1 receptor antagonist265
Diphenhydramine hclHistamine-1 receptor antagonist68
Duragesic-100141
EffexorSerotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor82
Ethanol486
FentanylOpioid agonist303
Fentanyl citrateOpioid agonist76
Fentanyl Transdermal System138
Fentanyl-10084
FluoxetineSerotonin reuptake inhibitor87
ForteoParathyroid hormone analog209
GabapentinAnti-epileptic agent127
Heroin158
Hydrocodone57
Hydrocodone bitartrate and acetaminophenOpioid agonist144
IbuprofenNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug141
LamotrigineAnti-epileptic agent68
LipitorHMG-CoA reductase inhibitor65
LisinoprilAngiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor220
Listerine52
LorazepamBenzodiazepine111
Lyrica400
Metformin hclBiguanide77
MethadoneOpioid agonist195
Methadone hcl130
Methamphetamine61
Metoprololbeta-Adrenergic blocker75
Metoprolol tartratebeta-Adrenergic blocker57
Mirtazapine54
MorphineOpioid agonist209
Morphine sulfateOpioid agonist75
Myrbetriqbeta3-Adrenergic agonist144
Neurontin93
NexiumProton pump inhibitor2,047
Nicoderm CqCholinergic nicotinic agonist361
NicoretteCholinergic nicotinic agonist2,572
NicotineCholinergic nicotinic agonist184
Nicotine polacrilexCholinergic nicotinic agonist847
Nuvigil78
OlanzapineAtypical antipsychotic54
OmeprazoleProton pump inhibitor217
Opana Er120
OxycodoneOpioid agonist257
Oxycodone hclOpioid agonist145
OxyContinOpioid agonist367
Paroxetine hydrochlorideSerotonin reuptake inhibitor50
PrilosecProton pump inhibitor282
Prilosec OTCProton pump inhibitor191
PrografCalcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant55
PromethazinePhenothiazine80
Pulmicort FlexhalerCorticosteroid69
QuetiapineAtypical antipsychotic109
Quetiapine fumarateAtypical antipsychotic72
SeroquelAtypical antipsychotic1,027
SertralineSerotonin reuptake inhibitor53
SuboxoneOpioid antagonist148
Subutex146
SymbicortCorticosteroid431
Symbicort Pmdi203
Tecfidera118
Toprol Xlbeta-Adrenergic blocker115
Toprol-Xl54
Tramadol120
Tramadol hclOpioid agonist89
Trazodone55
Trazodone hclSerotonin reuptake inhibitor51
Valproic acidAnti-epileptic agent51
VenlafaxineSerotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor79
Venlafaxine hclSerotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor55
ViagraPhosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor128
XanaxBenzodiazepine104
Zolpidemgamma-Aminobutyric acid A receptor positive modulator154
ZomigSerotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d receptor agonist73
ZyprexaAtypical antipsychotic103

The page of each drug has the count of each reaction term in its reaction lookup.

Drug classes in these reports

The table has the 54 pharmacologic classes with 25 or more reports that record this term. The rows are in order of name.

FDA says:

Additionally, it is important to remember that adverse event reports represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product. Common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

Importantly, the AEMS data by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic.

Source: FDA, FDA Adverse Event Monitoring System (AEMS) Public Dashboard. Content current as of . The site read the page on .

Pharmacologic classes of the drugs that the reports with the term Intentional drug misuse name, in order of name
ClassReports with this term
5-alpha reductase inhibitor63
alpha-Adrenergic blocker28
Aminoketone165
Angiotensin 2 receptor blocker74
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor248
Anti-epileptic agent339
Anticholinergic25
Antihistamine39
Aromatase inhibitor51
Atypical antipsychotic1,544
Benzodiazepine1,516
beta-Adrenergic blocker427
beta2-Adrenergic agonist32
beta3-Adrenergic agonist146
Biguanide132
Calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant55
Calcium channel blocker108
Central alpha-2 adrenergic agonist38
Central nervous system stimulant272
Cholinergic nicotinic agonist3,977
Corticosteroid591
Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker38
Expectorant81
Factor Xa inhibitor35
gamma-Aminobutyric acid A receptor positive modulator229
GLP-1 receptor agonist57
Histamine-1 receptor antagonist385
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor638
Insulin34
Insulin analog51
Intestinal lipase inhibitor45
l-Thyroxine28
Loop diuretic31
Mood stabilizer50
Muscle relaxant332
Non-Standardized chemical allergen151
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug429
Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor25
Opioid agonist2,126
Opioid antagonist155
P2Y12 platelet inhibitor113
Parathyroid hormone analog218
Partial cholinergic nicotinic agonist150
Partial opioid agonist114
Phenothiazine89
Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor210
Proton pump inhibitor2,826
Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor416
Serotonin reuptake inhibitor661
Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d receptor agonist106
Sigma-1 agonist33
Sulfonylurea31
Thiazide diuretic65
Tricyclic antidepressant125

A class with many reports in all has many reports for almost every term.

Reports by month

Reports that record Intentional drug misuse, by month, five years to June 2026
01120222023202420252026

FDA releases FAERS data every quarter, so the newest months are not complete. They grow in later releases.

Patients in these reports

Age of the patient in the reports that record Intentional drug misuse
AgeReportsShareShare as a bar
Under 2660.3%
2 to 111120.5%
12 to 173821.8%
18 to 444,50621.5%
45 to 646,52331.2%
65 to 741,9529.3%
75 and over1,2355.9%
Age not given6,13829.3%
Sex of the patient in the reports that record Intentional drug misuse
SexReportsShareShare as a bar
Female11,39454.5%
Male8,17439.1%
Unknown or not given1,3466.4%

Age and sex are as the report gives them. 84.8% of these reports give the United States as the country.

Terms near this one

Official pages

The site checked these addresses on . The links open in a new tab.

Cite this page

Reported Reactions. Intentional drug misuse: adverse event reports that record this term. https://reportedreactions.com/reaction/intentional-drug-misuse/ Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration, openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) files, release of . Reports received through .

Where the data come from

The counts come from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk files, release of 29 Oct 2026. The files have the reports that FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. A drug name is the name on the report. The site matches it to a brand name or a generic name of the National Drug Code Directory of 2 Nov 2026. A class is the pharmacologic class (EPC) of the FDA label.

The count has the reports with each spelling of one MedDRA preferred term. The site does not publish a report narrative, a lot number, a detail of a patient or the identity of a reporter. The record of FDA is the authority. See how the site counts reports, the data sources and the corrections page.

Questions

What does Intentional drug misuse mean in an adverse event report?

It is a MedDRA preferred term. FDA codes the description of a reporter with the MedDRA dictionary. The openFDA files do not have the description itself, and this site does not show it.

Does a drug in the table mean that the drug was responsible for this reaction?

No. FDA says:

No individual drug is connected to any individual reaction.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

When a report lists multiple drugs and multiple reactions, there is no way to conclude from the data therein that a given drug is responsible for a given reaction.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

What does this page tell a person who has this symptom?

This page gives counts of reports. It cannot assess a person. A pharmacist or a clinician can assess a person.

If this is a medical emergency, please call 911.

Source: FDA, MedWatch Online Voluntary Reporting Form. The site read the page on .