Reported Reactions

Adverse event reports that FDA received

  • Search
  • Watch list

Diphenhydramine adverse event reports that FDA received

Name type
Generic name
Class
Histamine-1 receptor antagonist
Also reported as
Diphenhydramine Injection, Diphenhydramine /00000402/, Diphenhydramine 50mg

What a report is

A report is not proof that the drug was the cause of the event.

FDA says:

Adverse event reports submitted to FDA do not undergo extensive validation or verification. Therefore, a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report. While a suspected relationship may exist, it is not medically validated and should not be the sole source of information for clinical decision making or other assumptions about the safety or efficacy of a product. Additionally, it is important to remember that adverse event reports represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product. Common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview, section "Responsible use of the data". The site read the page on . The data have the reports that FDA received through .

FDA also says:

There is no certainty that the reported event (adverse event or medication error) was actually due to the product. FDA does not require that a causal relationship between a product and event be proven, and reports do not always contain enough detail to properly evaluate an event. The information in these reports has not been scientifically or otherwise verified as to a cause and effect relationship and cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

Do not rely on openFDA to make decisions regarding medical care. While we make every effort to ensure that data is accurate, you should assume all results are unvalidated.

Source: openFDA, Response of the drug event API (meta.disclaimer). The site read the page on .

Not medical advice. This site counts what was reported to FDA. Questions about a medicine or device belong with a pharmacist or clinician.

Drug reports received through . Device reports have a separate cutoff, 30 Sep 2026. Why a report count is not a rate.

Reports on file

From March 2004 to June 2026, FDA received 15,339 adverse event reports that name Diphenhydramine. In these reports the drug is a suspect or interacting product.

In the same period, 48,575 further reports name it only as a concomitant medicine. The counts on this page do not include these reports.

FDA received 1,157 reports in the 12 months to June 2026 and 1,301 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data every quarter, so the newest months are not complete. They grow in later releases.

Of the 1,332,454 drug reports that FDA received in the 12 months to June 2026, 1,157 (0.1%) name Diphenhydramine. Reports from consumers or other non-health professionals were 8.5% of the reports that name Diphenhydramine and 45.8% of all drug reports.

The number of people who use the product is not in the data. A count is not a rate. A count of reports is not a count of events or of patients, because one event can have more than one report.

There are many instances of duplicative reports and some reports do not contain all the necessary information.

Source: FDA, FDA Adverse Event Monitoring System (AEMS) Public Dashboard. Content current as of . The site read the page on .

Suspect product

FDA records each drug in a report as suspect, concomitant or interacting. This page counts the reports in which Diphenhydramine is suspect or interacting. FDA says:

Any number of the drugs may be marked as suspect if thought to be responsible for one or more of the reactions, but that information is not validated.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

Data version

openFDA FAERS release of 29 Oct 2026. Reports received through 30 Jun 2026.

Since the last update

FDA says:

Many factors can influence whether or not an event will be reported, such as the time a product has been marketed and publicity about an event.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

The information in these reports cannot be used to estimate the incidence (occurrence rates) of the events reported.

Source: FDA, FDA Adverse Event Monitoring System (AEMS) Public Dashboard. Content current as of . The site read the page on .

The latest update of the FDA data, recorded on , changed no count of this page.

  • In April to June 2026, FDA received 362 reports that name Diphenhydramine.
  • In January to March 2026, FDA received 319.
  • In April to June 2025, FDA received 381.

April to June 2026 is the latest closed quarter in the data. A closed quarter is a quarter for which the FDA files have most of the reports.

All updatesFeed of updates (RSS)

Reaction lookup

These are the reaction terms that the reports record, with the number of reports for each term. Type a term or a plain word to find its count.

What this list leaves out

The table lists the 990 reaction terms that 5 or more reports record. A term with fewer than 5 reports is not in the table.

The site keeps reaction terms for 15,257 of the 15,339 reports (99.5%).

The reports of the other years are not in the counts.

So a count in the table can be lower than the count of FDA.

The table shows the first 50 of 990 terms.

Reaction terms in the reports that name Diphenhydramine, most reports first
Reaction term (MedDRA) and plain meaningReportsShare of the 15,339 reports
Toxicity to various agentspoisoning or toxic effect of one or more substances3,79524.7%
Completed suicidedeath by suicide3,03019.8%
Drug abusemisuse of a medicine1,97512.9%
Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected1,82711.9%
Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label1,3308.7%
Overdosea dose above the recommended amount1,1317.4%
Headachehead pain9636.3%
Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term9156%
Painpain, site not specified9065.9%
Fatiguetiredness8855.8%
Infusion related reactiona reaction during or soon after an infusion8495.5%
Cardio-respiratory arrestthe heart and breathing stopped7835.1%
Hypertensionhigh blood pressure7374.8%
Cardiac arrestthe heart stopped7214.7%
Pyrexiafever7164.7%
Nauseafeeling sick7084.6%
Rheumatoid arthritisrheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory joint disease6954.5%
Intentional product misusedeliberate use not as intended6604.3%
Hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction6524.3%
Hepatic enzyme increasedraised liver enzymes5883.8%
Rashskin rash5803.8%
Drug hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction (the term names a medicine)5613.7%
Asthma5393.5%
Exposure during pregnancythe medicine was taken during pregnancy5303.5%
Product use issuea problem in how the product was used5263.4%
Intentional overdosea deliberate overdose5153.4%
Erythemaskin redness5023.3%
Constipation4863.2%
Hyperhidrosisexcessive sweating4773.1%
Malaisegeneral feeling of being unwell4763.1%
Respiratory arrestbreathing stopped4663%
Macular degenerationa disease of the central retina4512.9%
Somnolencedrowsiness4502.9%
Joint swellinga swollen joint4352.8%
Seizurea fit or convulsion4322.8%
Upper respiratory tract infectiona cold or similar infection4302.8%
Vomitingbeing sick4082.7%
Weight decreasedweight loss4042.6%
Treatment failurethe treatment did not work4002.6%
Hypotensionlow blood pressure3982.6%
Immunodeficiency3972.6%
Arthralgiajoint pain3962.6%
Food allergy3932.6%
Bursitis3902.5%
Rash erythematousa red rash3862.5%
Drug intolerancethe medicine was not tolerated3752.4%
Back pain3732.4%
Drug interactionan interaction between medicines3712.4%
Anxiety3682.4%
Contraindicated product administered3622.4%

Download all 990 terms of Diphenhydramine (CSV)

The counts add to more than 15,339 reports, because one report can record more than one term. FDA says:

No individual drug is connected to any individual reaction. When a report lists multiple drugs and multiple reactions, there is no way to conclude from the data therein that a given drug is responsible for a given reaction.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

The CSV file has the same rows and the same limits. Its last row is a note that says so.

MedDRA term

The person who codes a report selects the preferred term that agrees best with the description of the reporter. The words under a term are the plain meaning that this site gives.

Not the label

The FDA-approved label of a product lists its adverse reactions. See the official pages at the end of this page.

Same ingredient, other names

Reporters write a brand name or a generic name. Each name has its own page and its own count.

Names of Diphenhydramine with a page, in the order generic names, brand names, names as reported
NameName typeReports
Diphenhydramine (this page)Generic name15,339
Diphenhydramine hydrochlorideGeneric name5,556
BenadrylBrand name9,612
DimetappBrand name233

Sum of the separately reported names: 30,740. A report that names two of these names is in the sum two times. The sum is not the number of reports for the ingredient.

FDA says:

Additionally, it is important to remember that adverse event reports represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product. Common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

Importantly, the AEMS data by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic.

Source: FDA, FDA Adverse Event Monitoring System (AEMS) Public Dashboard. Content current as of . The site read the page on .

Outcomes by year

The table gives the outcomes that the reporters gave, in the terms of FDA.

Outcomes in the reports that name Diphenhydramine, by the year of the openFDA file that holds the report

The table continues to the right.

Year of the openFDA fileReportsSeriousDeathLife-threateningHospitalization (initial or prolonged)Disability or Permanent DamageCongenital Anomaly/Birth DefectOther Serious (Important Medical Events)Not serious
200415129050053
2005212116150060
200614148080000
20071176000014
200812119110001
2009232219010021
201027727421442610553
201112912811421200261
201281794242101322
20136646565581983021278
20141,2951,2671,08013981721728
20151,3861,3371,232191292117449
2016454413248201342214841
2017807783577473421030524
2018675655428842212134820
2019976913676382461141863
20201,3281,282769544564488546
20211,1921,140509964634082452
20221,1191,068467913356077851
20231,3541,271473525189097583
20241,1351,075465132455671684160
20251,4851,43555420855484381,15850
2026886870358151347844771816

An outcome in a report is not proof that the drug was the cause. The reporter gives the outcome, and FDA does not verify it. FDA says:

The information in these reports has not been scientifically or otherwise verified as to a cause and effect relationship and cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

The six headings with the names of FDA are the outcome terms of FDA. A report can have more than one outcome. The columns Serious and Not serious are the two values of the openFDA field serious. For the value serious, openFDA gives this description:

The adverse event resulted in death, a life threatening condition, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or other serious condition

Source: openFDA, Drug adverse event fields (YAML reference). The site read the page on .

The year is the year of the openFDA file that holds the latest version of the report. It is not always the year in which FDA first received the report. The chart of the next section uses the year of first receipt. The latest year is not complete.

Reports by year and month

Reports that name Diphenhydramine, by the year in which FDA received them
01,0002,000200420082012201620202024

The column of 2026 has an outline, because the year is not complete. It has the reports that FDA received through June 2026 only.

Show the figures of the chart as a table
Reports that name Diphenhydramine, by the year in which FDA received them
YearReports
200416
200522
200614
20077
200815
200920
2010253
2011174
201299
2013686
20141,278
20151,414
2016491
2017842
2018720
20191,088
20201,440
20211,274
20221,065
20231,362
20241,129
20251,248
2026681
Reports that name Diphenhydramine, by month, five years to June 2026
025050020222023202420252026

FDA releases FAERS data every quarter, so the newest months are not complete. They grow in later releases.

Why a count moves

A count moves for many reasons. The guide gives FDA's words about them.

Patients and reporters

Age of the patient in the reports that name Diphenhydramine
AgeReportsShareShare as a bar
Under 2990.6%
2 to 113322.2%
12 to 175943.9%
18 to 445,20033.9%
45 to 644,26727.8%
65 to 741,1107.2%
75 and over5123.3%
Age not given3,22521%
Sex of the patient in the reports that name Diphenhydramine
SexReportsShareShare as a bar
Female8,33954.4%
Male4,85331.6%
Unknown or not given2,14714%
Type of reporter in the reports that name Diphenhydramine
ReporterReportsShareShare as a bar
Physician4,75931%
Pharmacist1,86212.1%
Other health professional7,08846.2%
Lawyer250.2%
Consumer or non-health professional1,3008.5%
Not given3052%

Age and sex are as the report gives them. The reporter is the primary source in the report. 71.9% of the reports give the United States as the country.

Reason for use

Reason for use (indication) that the reports of Diphenhydramine record
Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Premedication7725%
Suicide attempt4012.6%
Pruritus1871.2%
Angioedema1501%
Prophylaxis910.6%
Insomnia790.5%

The reporter fills in the indication, and the field is often empty. Each share is of all 15,339 reports.

Drugs in the same reports

Other drugs that the reports of Diphenhydramine name, in any role, in order of name
DrugReports that name the two
Acetaminophen3,761
Alprazolam1,634
Cetirizine hydrochloride945
Codeine950
Gabapentin1,480
Humira1,010
Methylprednisolone1,106
Pantoprazole951
Prednisone1,289
Rituximab1,275

The table has the 10 drug names that these reports name most. Two names in one report says only that the report recorded the two. It says nothing about the part of a product in the event.

FDA says:

Additionally, it is important to remember that adverse event reports represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product. Common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

Importantly, the AEMS data by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic.

Source: FDA, FDA Adverse Event Monitoring System (AEMS) Public Dashboard. Content current as of . The site read the page on .

Pages near this one

These links are for navigation. No count selected them. The class page lists each drug of the class.

Official pages

The site checked these addresses on . The links open in a new tab.

Cite this page

Embed this card on your site

Copy this code into your page. The card shows the figures above with their source. A line under the card links to this page.

How embedding works. It is free. Keep the link in the card and the link line under it.

Reported Reactions. Diphenhydramine: adverse event reports that FDA received. https://reportedreactions.com/drug/diphenhydramine/ Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration, openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) files, release of . Reports received through .

Where the data come from

The counts come from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk files, release of 29 Oct 2026. The files have the reports that FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. A drug name is the name on the report. The site matches it to a brand name or a generic name of the National Drug Code Directory of 2 Nov 2026. A class is the pharmacologic class (EPC) of the FDA label.

A report is in the count when it names Diphenhydramine as a suspect or interacting product. The 48,575 reports that name it only as a concomitant medicine are not in the count. The site does not publish a report narrative, a lot number, a detail of a patient or the identity of a reporter. The record of FDA is the authority. See how the site counts reports, the data sources and the corrections page.

Questions

Do these reports show that Diphenhydramine was responsible for the reactions?

No. FDA says:

For any given report, there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event.

Source: FDA, FDA Adverse Event Monitoring System (AEMS) Public Dashboard. Content current as of . The site read the page on .

A reaction can relate to the condition that the drug treats, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this the list of reactions on the label of Diphenhydramine?

No. It is a count of what people reported to FDA: 15,339 reports from March 2004 to June 2026. The FDA-approved label of a product lists its adverse reactions. The official pages at the end of this page link to the labels.

Who sent these reports?

Other health professional (46.2%), physician (31%) and pharmacist (12.1%). These are the types of reporter for the reports that name this drug.

If a manufacturer receives an adverse event report, it is normally required to send the report to FDA.

Source: openFDA, Drug Adverse Event Overview. The site read the page on .

How does a person report an adverse event?

FDA runs MedWatch, a program that takes voluntary reports from health professionals, patients and consumers. The guide on how to report has the links.