Reported Reactions

Drugs › Opioid antagonist

Brand name · Buprenorphine hydrochloride, naloxone hydrochloride

Suboxone: adverse event reports filed with FDA

20,919 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Opioid antagonist. Also reported as Suboxone Tablet, Suboxone Tablets, Suboxone Unspecified.

20,919
reports as suspect product
0.1% of all reports · about 937 a year
552
reports, 12 months to June 2026
383 in the 12 months before
66.8%
marked serious by the reporter
62.4% across the class
5.5%
record death among outcomes, as reported
1,161 reports · not verified by FDA

20,919 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name Suboxone (buprenorphine hydrochloride, naloxone hydrochloride) as a suspect or interacting product, from March 2004 to June 2026. A further 3,974 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 552 reports listed it, up 44% from 383 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 937 reports a year and 0.1% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 67% of the reports for the opioid antagonist class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The MedDRA terms listed most often are drug dependence (20%), drug withdrawal syndrome (16%) and pain (11.1%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 1,401 different terms appear across these reports. Drug dependence is recorded in 20% of these reports, a larger share than in the median opioid antagonist drug (5.3%).

66.8% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (62.4% across the class); 5.5% record death among the outcomes and 20.7% record hospitalisation, as reported. 53.1% of the reports came from consumers, and the largest patient age group is 18 to 44 (26.9%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0218435Jul 2021: 27Aug 2021: 105Sep 2021: 77Oct 2021: 203Nov 2021: 56Dec 2021: 4352022Jan 2022: 344Feb 2022: 45Mar 2022: 145Apr 2022: 51May 2022: 49Jun 2022: 97Jul 2022: 34Aug 2022: 25Sep 2022: 46Oct 2022: 286Nov 2022: 29Dec 2022: 272023Jan 2023: 40Feb 2023: 78Mar 2023: 19Apr 2023: 26May 2023: 32Jun 2023: 15Jul 2023: 20Aug 2023: 61Sep 2023: 20Oct 2023: 190Nov 2023: 67Dec 2023: 572024Jan 2024: 39Feb 2024: 15Mar 2024: 17Apr 2024: 16May 2024: 14Jun 2024: 26Jul 2024: 19Aug 2024: 21Sep 2024: 21Oct 2024: 170Nov 2024: 18Dec 2024: 202025Jan 2025: 20Feb 2025: 17Mar 2025: 10Apr 2025: 17May 2025: 11Jun 2025: 39Jul 2025: 43Aug 2025: 32Sep 2025: 30Oct 2025: 275Nov 2025: 8Dec 2025: 292026Jan 2026: 14Feb 2026: 26Mar 2026: 28Apr 2026: 19May 2026: 17Jun 2026: 31

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

01,1522,3032004: 1420042005: 292006: 962007: 14820072008: 2332009: 4032010: 1,21120102011: 1,0532012: 8622013: 79220132014: 2,2872015: 1,8942016: 1,36120162017: 1,5722018: 1,4012019: 97620192020: 1,4192021: 2,3032022: 1,17820222023: 6252024: 3962025: 53120252026: 135

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Suboxone reports recording the termmedian drug in opioid antagonist

  1. Drug dependencedependence on a medicine20%4,187
  2. Drug withdrawal syndromesymptoms on stopping a medicine16%3,351
  3. Painpain, site not specified11.1%2,326
  4. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label9.3%1,944
  5. Overdosea dose above the recommended amount8.5%1,782
  6. Emotional distressemotional distress6.8%1,423
  7. Nauseafeeling sick6.3%1,318
  8. Vomitingbeing sick5.6%1,181
  9. Anxietyanxiety5.6%1,178
  10. Foetal exposure during pregnancythe unborn baby was exposed to the medicine5.5%1,155
  11. Drug abusemisuse of a medicine5.1%1,070
  12. Insomniadifficulty sleeping4.7%982
  13. Product use issuea problem in how the product was used4.4%925
  14. Headachehead pain4.3%893
  15. Depressionlow mood4.2%889
  16. Feeling abnormalfeeling odd or not right4.2%875
  17. Wrong technique in drug usage processthe medicine was used in the wrong way3.8%785
  18. Wrong technique in product usage processthe product was used in the wrong way3.6%758
  19. Maternal exposure during pregnancythe mother took the medicine during pregnancy3.6%751
  20. Inappropriate schedule of product administrationthe product was taken at the wrong times3.5%738
  21. Hyperhidrosisexcessive sweating3.1%641
  22. Suicidal ideationthoughts of suicide3%618
  23. Malaisegeneral feeling of being unwell2.8%589
  24. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools2.4%502
  25. Intentional product misusedeliberate use not as intended2.3%481

Top 30 of 1,401 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 10 drugs in the opioid antagonist class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death5.5%1,161
Life-threatening2.6%547
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)20.7%4,322
Disability5.7%1,184
Congenital anomaly0.7%151
Other serious52.8%11,042
Not serious33.2%6,943

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 31,239 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 21.3%272
2 to 110.4%77
12 to 170.2%43
18 to 4426.9%5,636
45 to 6412%2,502
65 to 741.3%281
75 and over0.3%63
Age not given57.6%12,045

Patient sex

Female41.1%8,603
Male41.8%8,743
Not given17.1%3,573

Who reported

Physician20%4,183
Pharmacist2.7%571
Other health professional9.1%1,897
Lawyer11.3%2,356
Consumer or non-health professional53.1%11,108
Not given3.8%804

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 94.2% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Drug dependence6,05028.9%
Pain1,2816.1%
Drug use disorder1,1805.6%
Pain management1170.6%
Back pain950.5%
Dependence820.4%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 20,919 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Suboxone reports
Oxycodone hydrochloride2,52912.1%
OxyContin2,52312.1%
Hydrocodone bitartrate and acetaminophen1,4727%
Subutex1,3596.5%
Dilaudid9844.7%
Methadone8924.3%
Buprenorphine8304%
Oxycodone and acetaminophen8183.9%
Morphine sulfate7373.5%
Percocet6963.3%

Other products listed in reports where Suboxone is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureSuboxoneOpioid antagonistAll reports
Reports as suspect product20,91931,23920,646,523
Share of that pool—67%0.1%
Reports, latest 12 months552—1,332,454
Marked serious66.8%62.4%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports558791
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports207204213
Consumer-filed share53.1%48.6%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDrug dependence 20%median 5.3%0.8%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the opioid antagonist class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Movantikbrand1,9974526.9%
Buprenorphine and naloxonegeneric1,9356653.7%
Naloxonegeneric1,69312994.2%
Relistorbrand9782855.4%
Zubsolvbrand9734421%
Narcanbrand8353856.2%
Buprenorphine hydrochloride, naloxone hydrochloridegeneric8247757.9%
Symproicbrand5481347.3%
Naloxone hydrochloridegeneric5376173.4%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Suboxone reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Suboxone?

20,919 reports list Suboxone as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 552 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 3,974 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Suboxone reports?

drug dependence (20%), drug withdrawal syndrome (16%), pain (11.1%), off label use (9.3%) and overdose (8.5%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Suboxone was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

66.8% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 5.5% of reports include death and 20.7% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

consumer or non-health professional (53.1%), physician (20%) and lawyer (11.3%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Suboxone rising?

552 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, up 44% from 383 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Suboxone was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Suboxone?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Suboxone as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (3,974) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.