Reported Reactions

Drugs › beta-Adrenergic blocker

Generic name

Propranolol: adverse event reports filed with FDA

13,733 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: beta-Adrenergic blocker. Also reported as Propranolol Er, Propranolol Tablet 40mg, Propranolol /00030002/.

13,733
reports as suspect product
0.1% of all reports · about 611 a year
1,177
reports, 12 months to June 2026
1,790 in the 12 months before
87.1%
marked serious by the reporter
78.7% across the class
21.2%
record death among outcomes, as reported
2,915 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 13,733 adverse event reports received by FDA list propranolol, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (34,484) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 1,177 reports listed it, down 34% from 1,790 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 611 reports a year and 0.1% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 9.3% of the reports for the beta-Adrenergic blocker class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The MedDRA terms listed most often are off label use (20.1%), drug ineffective (13.7%) and product use in unapproved indication (12.1%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 1,653 different terms appear across these reports. Off label use is recorded in 20.1% of these reports, a larger share than in the median beta-Adrenergic blocker drug (4.4%).

87.1% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (78.7% across the class); 21.2% record death among the outcomes and 35.4% record hospitalisation, as reported. 43.9% of the reports came from other health professionals, and the largest patient age group is 18 to 44 (27.1%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0275549Jul 2021: 65Aug 2021: 106Sep 2021: 71Oct 2021: 57Nov 2021: 72Dec 2021: 762022Jan 2022: 76Feb 2022: 95Mar 2022: 168Apr 2022: 86May 2022: 78Jun 2022: 151Jul 2022: 32Aug 2022: 66Sep 2022: 87Oct 2022: 100Nov 2022: 63Dec 2022: 1282023Jan 2023: 137Feb 2023: 127Mar 2023: 81Apr 2023: 97May 2023: 80Jun 2023: 314Jul 2023: 96Aug 2023: 72Sep 2023: 107Oct 2023: 90Nov 2023: 70Dec 2023: 1302024Jan 2024: 107Feb 2024: 88Mar 2024: 94Apr 2024: 109May 2024: 127Jun 2024: 108Jul 2024: 549Aug 2024: 53Sep 2024: 151Oct 2024: 112Nov 2024: 106Dec 2024: 1232025Jan 2025: 128Feb 2025: 112Mar 2025: 119Apr 2025: 91May 2025: 67Jun 2025: 179Jul 2025: 74Aug 2025: 80Sep 2025: 79Oct 2025: 67Nov 2025: 84Dec 2025: 1142026Jan 2026: 118Feb 2026: 103Mar 2026: 100Apr 2026: 121May 2026: 66Jun 2026: 171

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

08641,7272004: 5520042005: 892006: 932007: 12320072008: 1962009: 1852010: 25620102011: 4392012: 3202013: 29820132014: 3292015: 5152016: 45920162017: 5692018: 8782019: 93520192020: 9592021: 9042022: 1,13020222023: 1,4012024: 1,7272025: 1,19420252026: 679

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Propranolol reports recording the termmedian drug in beta-adrenergic blocker

  1. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label20.1%2,763
  2. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected13.7%1,888
  3. Product use in unapproved indicationused for a purpose not on the label12.1%1,662
  4. Toxicity to various agentspoisoning or toxic effect of one or more substances9.7%1,332
  5. Completed suicidedeath by suicide9%1,240
  6. Product use issuea problem in how the product was used7.6%1,049
  7. Hypotensionlow blood pressure6.7%918
  8. Bradycardiaslow heart rate6.4%883
  9. Nauseafeeling sick5.8%793
  10. Headachehead pain5.6%773
  11. Drug interactionan interaction between medicines5.5%757
  12. Dizzinesslight-headedness or unsteadiness4.9%670
  13. Cardiac arrestthe heart stopped4.6%628
  14. Overdosea dose above the recommended amount4.4%599
  15. Intentional overdosea deliberate overdose4.2%578
  16. Somnolencedrowsiness4.1%557
  17. Coma4%552
  18. Fatiguetiredness3.9%535
  19. Hyperhidrosisexcessive sweating3.7%512
  20. Drug intolerancethe medicine was not tolerated3.7%511
  21. Dyspnoeashortness of breath3.6%499
  22. Cardio-respiratory arrestthe heart and breathing stopped3.5%481
  23. Nightmarenightmares3.3%450
  24. Sedationdrowsiness from a medicine3.1%430
  25. Vomitingbeing sick3.1%428
  26. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools3%408
  27. Falla fall2.7%373
  28. Nephrolithiasiskidney stones2.5%347
  29. Astheniaweakness or lack of energy2.5%345

Top 30 of 1,653 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 22 drugs in the beta-adrenergic blocker class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death21.2%2,915
Life-threatening9.8%1,339
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)35.4%4,857
Disability1.7%228
Congenital anomaly1.3%175
Other serious54.8%7,521
Not serious12.9%1,775

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 148,208 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 26.3%864
2 to 112.1%285
12 to 172.6%361
18 to 4427.1%3,721
45 to 6422.7%3,114
65 to 747.5%1,034
75 and over4.6%626
Age not given27.1%3,728

Patient sex

Female49.9%6,859
Male31.7%4,352
Not given18.4%2,522

Who reported

Physician29.7%4,081
Pharmacist7.3%1,000
Other health professional43.9%6,024
Lawyer0%4
Consumer or non-health professional14.6%2,007
Not given4.5%617

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 36.8% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Migraine1,3349.7%
Hypertension5954.3%
Anxiety2671.9%
Infantile haemangioma1961.4%
Suicide attempt1691.2%
Hyperthyroidism1581.2%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 13,733 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Propranolol reports
Acetaminophen1,2669.2%
Topiramate1,1468.3%
Gabapentin1,1238.2%
Amitriptyline1,0107.4%
Venlafaxine hydrochloride7515.5%
Codeine7175.2%
Venlafaxine6875%
Duloxetine6114.4%
Botulinum toxin type a6064.4%
Hydromorphone5834.2%

Other products listed in reports where Propranolol is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasurePropranololbeta-Adrenergic blockerAll reports
Reports as suspect product13,733148,20820,646,523
Share of that pool—9.3%0.1%
Reports, latest 12 months1,177—1,332,454
Marked serious87.1%78.7%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports21213191
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports354387213
Consumer-filed share14.6%26.8%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsOff label use 20.1%median 4.4%4.1%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the beta-adrenergic blocker class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Metoprololgeneric27,4101,52088.2%
Bisoprololbrand22,8811,45499.1%
Atenololgeneric17,02244484.9%
Metoprolol succinategeneric10,41666465.4%
Metoprolol tartrategeneric9,10355772.4%
Bisoprolol fumarategeneric8,29254698.2%
Propranolol hydrochloridegeneric6,10248471.9%
Timololgeneric4,8189720.7%
Hemangeolbrand4,3834415.4%
Nebivololgeneric4,21138693.9%
Toprol Xlbrand3,3413544.5%
Labetalolgeneric2,96019288.7%
Bystolicbrand2,8412131.1%
Timolol maleategeneric2,74312029.9%
Tenorminbrand1,7861480.2%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Propranolol reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Propranolol?

13,733 reports list Propranolol as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 1,177 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 34,484 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Propranolol reports?

off label use (20.1%), drug ineffective (13.7%), product use in unapproved indication (12.1%), toxicity to various agents (9.7%) and completed suicide (9%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Propranolol was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

87.1% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 21.2% of reports include death and 35.4% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

other health professional (43.9%), physician (29.7%) and consumer or non-health professional (14.6%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Propranolol rising?

1,177 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 34% from 1,790 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Propranolol was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Propranolol?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Propranolol as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (34,484) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.