Reported Reactions

Drugs › Acetylcholine release inhibitor

Brand name · Onabotulinumtoxina

Botox: adverse event reports filed with FDA

29,345 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Acetylcholine release inhibitor. Also reported as Botox 100 Units, Botox Injection 100.

29,345
reports as suspect product
0.1% of all reports · about 1,305 a year
2,936
reports, 12 months to June 2026
3,287 in the 12 months before
34.3%
marked serious by the reporter
20.1% across the class
6.5%
record death among outcomes, as reported
1,920 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 29,345 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name Botox (onabotulinumtoxina) as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (8,312) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 2,936 reports listed it, down 11% from 3,287 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 1,305 reports a year and 0.1% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 33.1% of the reports for the acetylcholine release inhibitor class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The reactions recorded most often are off label use (17.7%), drug ineffective (17.6%) and headache (6.2%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 1,636 different terms appear across these reports. Off label use is recorded in 17.7% of these reports, a smaller share than in the median acetylcholine release inhibitor drug (28.2%).

34.3% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (20.1% across the class); 6.5% record death among the outcomes and 10.2% record hospitalisation, as reported. 48.4% of the reports came from consumers, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (17%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

08111,622Jul 2021: 46Aug 2021: 49Sep 2021: 45Oct 2021: 53Nov 2021: 58Dec 2021: 552022Jan 2022: 1,179Feb 2022: 49Mar 2022: 64Apr 2022: 42May 2022: 53Jun 2022: 52Jul 2022: 38Aug 2022: 50Sep 2022: 69Oct 2022: 80Nov 2022: 62Dec 2022: 592023Jan 2023: 1,622Feb 2023: 39Mar 2023: 73Apr 2023: 49May 2023: 57Jun 2023: 426Jul 2023: 235Aug 2023: 246Sep 2023: 146Oct 2023: 178Nov 2023: 201Dec 2023: 5242024Jan 2024: 250Feb 2024: 266Mar 2024: 214Apr 2024: 228May 2024: 208Jun 2024: 221Jul 2024: 312Aug 2024: 193Sep 2024: 292Oct 2024: 289Nov 2024: 277Dec 2024: 2752025Jan 2025: 233Feb 2025: 289Mar 2025: 278Apr 2025: 281May 2025: 292Jun 2025: 276Jul 2025: 272Aug 2025: 201Sep 2025: 263Oct 2025: 298Nov 2025: 244Dec 2025: 1982026Jan 2026: 211Feb 2026: 262Mar 2026: 283Apr 2026: 249May 2026: 268Jun 2026: 187

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

01,8983,7962004: 8120042005: 722006: 862007: 11920072008: 3342009: 2702010: 80920102011: 1162012: 1832013: 71120132014: 1,0102015: 1,1022016: 1,42720162017: 1,5442018: 1,7272019: 2,77520192020: 2,1182021: 1,6582022: 1,79720222023: 3,7962024: 3,0252025: 3,12520252026: 1,460

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Botox reports recording the termmedian drug in acetylcholine release inhibitor

  1. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label17.7%5,207
  2. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected17.6%5,172
  3. Headachehead pain6.2%1,814
  4. Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term5%1,454
  5. Muscular weaknessmuscle weakness4.6%1,358
  6. Migrainemigraine4.5%1,311
  7. Dysphagiadifficulty swallowing4.2%1,230
  8. Eyelid ptosis4.1%1,199
  9. Injection site painpain where the injection was given3.6%1,051
  10. Nauseafeeling sick3.5%1,031
  11. Painpain, site not specified3.5%1,031
  12. Dyspnoeashortness of breath2.9%859
  13. Neck painneck pain2.8%832
  14. Dizzinesslight-headedness or unsteadiness2.8%809
  15. Fatiguetiredness2.7%787
  16. Astheniaweakness or lack of energy2.6%771
  17. Therapeutic response decreasedthe medicine worked less well2.4%692
  18. Vision blurredblurred vision2.1%613
  19. Product use in unapproved indicationused for a purpose not on the label1.9%559
  20. Hypoaesthesianumbness1.8%537
  21. Rashskin rash1.7%510
  22. Malaisegeneral feeling of being unwell1.7%492
  23. Product storage errorthe product was stored wrongly1.6%461
  24. Hyperhidrosisexcessive sweating1.6%460
  25. Vomitingbeing sick1.6%456
  26. Paraesthesiatingling or pins and needles1.5%440
  27. Influenza like illnessflu-like symptoms1.5%428
  28. Anxietyanxiety1.4%419
  29. Swelling facea swollen face1.4%402

Top 30 of 1,636 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 6 drugs in the acetylcholine release inhibitor class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death6.5%1,920
Life-threatening1.3%392
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)10.2%2,981
Disability2.9%838
Congenital anomaly0.4%103
Other serious20.8%6,118
Not serious65.7%19,283

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 88,564 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.2%65
2 to 111.1%320
12 to 170.7%196
18 to 4412%3,517
45 to 6417%4,976
65 to 745%1,453
75 and over3.6%1,051
Age not given60.5%17,767

Patient sex

Female64.8%19,009
Male15.8%4,635
Not given19.4%5,701

Who reported

Physician21.7%6,382
Pharmacist4%1,180
Other health professional20.8%6,102
Lawyer0.1%23
Consumer or non-health professional48.4%14,192
Not given5%1,466

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 81.3% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Migraine6,85723.4%
Skin wrinkling2,7189.3%
Muscle spasticity1,3984.8%
Torticollis1,3164.5%
Hypertonic bladder7502.6%
Hyperhidrosis4721.6%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 29,345 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Botox reports
Gabapentin8072.8%
Topamax6852.3%
Amitriptyline5892%
Topiramate5541.9%
Tylenol5371.8%
Ibuprofen4781.6%
Maxalt4341.5%
Propranolol4181.4%
Acetaminophen4101.4%
Baclofen3351.1%

Other products listed in reports where Botox is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureBotoxAcetylcholine release inhibitorAll reports
Reports as suspect product29,34588,56420,646,523
Share of that pool—33.1%0.1%
Reports, latest 12 months2,936—1,332,454
Marked serious34.3%20.1%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports654391
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports10267213
Consumer-filed share48.4%31.3%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsOff label use 17.7%median 28.2%4.1%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the acetylcholine release inhibitor class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
BOTOX Cosmeticbrand38,7601,4092.4%
Dysportbrand6,54536729.5%
Xeominbrand5,43863712.2%
Botulinum toxin type ageneric4,73697287.1%
Jeuveaubrand3,7404961.4%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Botox reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Botox?

29,345 reports list Botox as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 2,936 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 8,312 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Botox reports?

off label use (17.7%), drug ineffective (17.6%), headache (6.2%), death (5%) and muscular weakness (4.6%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Botox was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

34.3% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 6.5% of reports include death and 10.2% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

consumer or non-health professional (48.4%), physician (21.7%) and other health professional (20.8%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Botox rising?

2,936 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 11% from 3,287 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Botox was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Botox?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Botox as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (8,312) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.