Reported Reactions

Drugs › Acetylcholine release inhibitor

Brand name · Onabotulinumtoxina

BOTOX Cosmetic: adverse event reports filed with FDA

38,760 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Acetylcholine release inhibitor.

38,760
reports as suspect product
0.2% of all reports · about 1,723 a year
1,409
reports, 12 months to June 2026
1,372 in the 12 months before
2.4%
marked serious by the reporter
20.1% across the class
0.1%
record death among outcomes, as reported
21 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 38,760 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name BOTOX Cosmetic (onabotulinumtoxina) as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (286) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 1,409 reports listed it, close to the 1,372 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 1,723 reports a year and 0.2% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 43.8% of the reports for the acetylcholine release inhibitor class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The reactions recorded most often are drug ineffective (52.5%), off label use (15%) and therapeutic response decreased (9.5%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 679 different terms appear across these reports. Drug ineffective is recorded in 52.5% of these reports, a larger share than in the median acetylcholine release inhibitor drug (32.3%).

2.4% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (20.1% across the class); 0.1% record death among the outcomes and 0.7% record hospitalisation, as reported. 41.5% of the reports came from other health professionals, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (18%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

01,2692,537Jul 2021: 2Aug 2021: 2Sep 2021: 2Oct 2021: 2Nov 2021: 6Dec 2021: 42022Jan 2022: 2,537Feb 2022: 7Mar 2022: 1Apr 2022: 3May 2022: 4Jun 2022: 4Jul 2022: 5Aug 2022: 4Sep 2022: 4Oct 2022: 3Nov 2022: 4Dec 2022: 22023Jan 2023: 1,635Feb 2023: 0Mar 2023: 293Apr 2023: 3May 2023: 4Jun 2023: 399Jul 2023: 111Aug 2023: 118Sep 2023: 82Oct 2023: 89Nov 2023: 123Dec 2023: 1532024Jan 2024: 84Feb 2024: 131Mar 2024: 120Apr 2024: 163May 2024: 156Jun 2024: 127Jul 2024: 137Aug 2024: 166Sep 2024: 115Oct 2024: 168Nov 2024: 97Dec 2024: 862025Jan 2025: 87Feb 2025: 87Mar 2025: 110Apr 2025: 97May 2025: 122Jun 2025: 100Jul 2025: 104Aug 2025: 125Sep 2025: 113Oct 2025: 140Nov 2025: 142Dec 2025: 1022026Jan 2026: 88Feb 2026: 110Mar 2026: 129Apr 2026: 118May 2026: 114Jun 2026: 124

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

02,0064,0122004: 920042005: 222006: 172007: 2620072008: 1002009: 432010: 4,01220102011: 1,2782012: 2,4472013: 2,25620132014: 1,9242015: 2,0282016: 3,01720162017: 2,2912018: 2,3122019: 2,37820192020: 2,2052021: 3,2452022: 2,57820222023: 3,0102024: 1,5502025: 1,32920252026: 683

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of BOTOX Cosmetic reports recording the termmedian drug in acetylcholine release inhibitor

  1. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected52.5%20,347
  2. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label15%5,804
  3. Therapeutic response decreasedthe medicine worked less well9.5%3,684
  4. Injection site painpain where the injection was given5.3%2,041
  5. Eyelid ptosis4.9%1,903
  6. Wrong technique in drug usage processthe medicine was used in the wrong way3.8%1,458
  7. Headachehead pain3.7%1,437
  8. Wrong technique in product usage processthe product was used in the wrong way3.2%1,256
  9. Injection site swellingswelling where the injection was given1.9%725
  10. Swelling facea swollen face1.6%639
  11. Facial paresis1.6%632
  12. Vision blurredblurred vision1.6%619
  13. Product preparation issuea problem preparing the product1.5%599
  14. Dizzinesslight-headedness or unsteadiness1.5%570
  15. Product storage errorthe product was stored wrongly1.3%510
  16. Nauseafeeling sick1.2%476
  17. Product quality issuea problem with the product itself1.1%427
  18. Injection site erythemaredness where the injection was given1%406
  19. Eye swellinga swollen eye1%397
  20. Dysphagiadifficulty swallowing1%382
  21. Rashskin rash1%371
  22. Dyspnoeashortness of breath1%369
  23. Fatiguetiredness0.9%360
  24. Hypoaesthesianumbness0.9%351
  25. Painpain, site not specified0.9%342

Top 30 of 679 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 6 drugs in the acetylcholine release inhibitor class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death0.1%21
Life-threatening0%19
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)0.7%256
Disability0.2%63
Congenital anomaly0%4
Other serious1.8%708
Not serious97.6%37,828

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 88,564 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20%5
2 to 110%3
12 to 170%9
18 to 4414.5%5,615
45 to 6418%6,972
65 to 742.3%909
75 and over0.5%193
Age not given64.6%25,054

Patient sex

Female77%29,833
Male5.6%2,187
Not given17.4%6,740

Who reported

Physician32%12,418
Pharmacist0.1%49
Other health professional41.5%16,077
Lawyer0%6
Consumer or non-health professional25.9%10,054
Not given0.4%156

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 97.4% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Skin wrinkling29,35975.7%
Skin cosmetic procedure6711.7%
Muscle hypertrophy1820.5%
Lip cosmetic procedure1260.3%
Hyperhidrosis1220.3%
Face lift1150.3%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 38,760 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of BOTOX Cosmetic reports
Synthroid2760.7%
Dysport1420.4%
Levothyroxine1180.3%
Vitamin d1110.3%
Bupropion hydrochloride960.2%
Xanax940.2%
Lisinopril810.2%
Calcium800.2%
Zyrtec740.2%
Aspirin720.2%

Other products listed in reports where BOTOX Cosmetic is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureBOTOX CosmeticAcetylcholine release inhibitorAll reports
Reports as suspect product38,76088,56420,646,523
Share of that pool—43.8%0.2%
Reports, latest 12 months1,409—1,332,454
Marked serious2.4%20.1%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports14391
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports767213
Consumer-filed share25.9%31.3%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDrug ineffective 52.5%median 32.3%6.3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the acetylcholine release inhibitor class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Botoxbrand29,3452,93634.3%
Dysportbrand6,54536729.5%
Xeominbrand5,43863712.2%
Botulinum toxin type ageneric4,73697287.1%
Jeuveaubrand3,7404961.4%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about BOTOX Cosmetic reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for BOTOX Cosmetic?

38,760 reports list BOTOX Cosmetic as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 1,409 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 286 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in BOTOX Cosmetic reports?

drug ineffective (52.5%), off label use (15%), therapeutic response decreased (9.5%), product preparation error (8.4%) and multiple use of single-use product (6.8%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that BOTOX Cosmetic was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

2.4% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 0.1% of reports include death and 0.7% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

other health professional (41.5%), physician (32%) and consumer or non-health professional (25.9%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for BOTOX Cosmetic rising?

1,409 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, close to the 1,372 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that BOTOX Cosmetic was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of BOTOX Cosmetic?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists BOTOX Cosmetic as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (286) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.