Reported Reactions

Drugs › Histamine-2 receptor antagonist

Generic name

Ranitidine hydrochloride: adverse event reports filed with FDA

63,047 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Histamine-2 receptor antagonist. Also reported as Ranitidine Hcl, Ranitidine Hydrochloride 75 Mg 156, Ranitidine Hcl Tablets.

63,047
reports as suspect product
0.3% of all reports · about 2,803 a year
463
reports, 12 months to June 2026
564 in the 12 months before
97.4%
marked serious by the reporter
96.3% across the class
8.2%
record death among outcomes, as reported
5,194 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 63,047 adverse event reports received by FDA list ranitidine hydrochloride, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (9,993) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 463 reports listed it, down 18% from 564 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 2,803 reports a year and 0.3% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 23.3% of the reports for the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

Reporters most often recorded breast cancer (16.2%), prostate cancer (15.3%) and colorectal cancer (11.4%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 1,432 different terms appear across these reports. Breast cancer is recorded in 16.2% of these reports, with no counterpart in the median histamine-2 receptor antagonist drug (0%).

97.4% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (96.3% across the class); 8.2% record death among the outcomes and 2.7% record hospitalisation, as reported. 69.3% of the reports came from other health professionals, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (23.5%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

08,91717,834Jul 2021: 17,834Aug 2021: 2,151Sep 2021: 16,162Oct 2021: 831Nov 2021: 1,293Dec 2021: 6622022Jan 2022: 756Feb 2022: 787Mar 2022: 601Apr 2022: 49May 2022: 9Jun 2022: 40Jul 2022: 36Aug 2022: 181Sep 2022: 1,553Oct 2022: 161Nov 2022: 132Dec 2022: 502023Jan 2023: 47Feb 2023: 501Mar 2023: 549Apr 2023: 427May 2023: 348Jun 2023: 180Jul 2023: 40Aug 2023: 333Sep 2023: 111Oct 2023: 261Nov 2023: 859Dec 2023: 882024Jan 2024: 87Feb 2024: 71Mar 2024: 100Apr 2024: 34May 2024: 60Jun 2024: 26Jul 2024: 28Aug 2024: 30Sep 2024: 35Oct 2024: 33Nov 2024: 53Dec 2024: 912025Jan 2025: 42Feb 2025: 54Mar 2025: 59Apr 2025: 28May 2025: 7Jun 2025: 104Jul 2025: 101Aug 2025: 39Sep 2025: 48Oct 2025: 23Nov 2025: 50Dec 2025: 282026Jan 2026: 32Feb 2026: 22Mar 2026: 14Apr 2026: 36May 2026: 36Jun 2026: 34

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

024,05148,1022004: 3320042005: 332006: 452007: 5720072008: 702009: 592010: 7020102011: 402012: 972013: 4220132014: 372015: 882016: 21820162017: 2862018: 8572019: 41720192020: 2,9922021: 48,1022022: 4,35520222023: 3,7442024: 6482025: 58320252026: 174

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Ranitidine hydrochloride reports recording the termmedian drug in histamine-2 receptor antagonist

  1. Breast cancerbreast cancer16.2%10,188
  2. Prostate cancer15.3%9,629
  3. Renal cancer10.8%6,806
  4. Bladder cancer10.7%6,720
  5. Neoplasm malignanta cancer, type not specified4.4%2,763
  6. Lung neoplasm malignantlung cancer4.1%2,557
  7. Injurya physical injury2.7%1,728
  8. Painpain, site not specified1.9%1,222
  9. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label1.8%1,134
  10. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected1.5%959
  11. Skin cancerskin cancer1.4%858
  12. Rashskin rash1.2%738
  13. Headachehead pain1.1%716
  14. Rheumatoid arthritisrheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory joint disease1.1%676
  15. Product use issuea problem in how the product was used1%646
  16. Infusion related reactiona reaction during or soon after an infusion1%629
  17. Exposure during pregnancythe medicine was taken during pregnancy1%626
  18. Hepatic enzyme increasedraised liver enzymes1%618
  19. Joint swellinga swollen joint1%610
  20. Hypertensionhigh blood pressure1%609
  21. Drug hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction to a medicine1%605
  22. Fatiguetiredness0.9%597

Top 30 of 1,432 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 8 drugs in the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death8.2%5,194
Life-threatening1.4%886
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)2.7%1,689
Disability1.6%987
Congenital anomaly1.1%665
Other serious94.8%59,754
Not serious2.6%1,626

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 270,928 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.1%65
2 to 110.2%116
12 to 170.1%63
18 to 447%4,427
45 to 6423.5%14,795
65 to 748.4%5,279
75 and over2.9%1,820
Age not given57.9%36,482

Patient sex

Female33.2%20,945
Male37.2%23,475
Not given29.5%18,627

Who reported

Physician1.6%979
Pharmacist0.3%184
Other health professional3.4%2,129
Lawyer69.3%43,708
Consumer or non-health professional25%15,764
Not given0.4%283

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 94.7% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Dyspepsia27,59643.8%
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease12,92620.5%
Abdominal discomfort2,9194.6%
Hyperchlorhydria1,7322.7%
Gastric ulcer1,4002.2%
Erosive oesophagitis4280.7%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 63,047 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Ranitidine hydrochloride reports
Ranitidine23,51037.3%
Zantac22,05835%
Acetaminophen1,1751.9%
Rituximab1,1391.8%
Orencia1,0781.7%
Diclofenac sodium1,0431.7%
Cetirizine hydrochloride1,0311.6%
Remicade1,0021.6%
Vitamin c9981.6%
Actemra9571.5%

Other products listed in reports where Ranitidine hydrochloride is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureRanitidine hydrochlorideHistamine-2 receptor antagonistAll reports
Reports as suspect product63,047270,92820,646,523
Share of that pool—23.3%0.3%
Reports, latest 12 months463—1,332,454
Marked serious97.4%96.3%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports827191
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports2736213
Consumer-filed share25%42.4%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsBreast cancer 16.2%median 0%0.4%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Ranitidinegeneric195,20426999.1%
Famotidinegeneric6,00968764.6%
Pepcidbrand2,58912242.7%
Pepcid Completebrand1,219808.1%
Cimetidinegeneric1,1214084.5%
Pepcid ACbrand1,0967715.1%
Pepcid Ac Maximum Strengthbrand643283.6%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Ranitidine hydrochloride reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Ranitidine hydrochloride?

63,047 reports list Ranitidine hydrochloride as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 463 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 9,993 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Ranitidine hydrochloride reports?

breast cancer (16.2%), prostate cancer (15.3%), colorectal cancer (11.4%), renal cancer (10.8%) and bladder cancer (10.7%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Ranitidine hydrochloride was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

97.4% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 8.2% of reports include death and 2.7% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

lawyer (69.3%), consumer or non-health professional (25%) and other health professional (3.4%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Ranitidine hydrochloride rising?

463 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 18% from 564 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Ranitidine hydrochloride was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Ranitidine hydrochloride?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Ranitidine hydrochloride as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (9,993) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.