Reported Reactions

Drugs › Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

Generic name

Diclofenac sodium: adverse event reports filed with FDA

51,920 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Also reported as Diclofenac Sodium Tablets 50mg Tablet 50mg, Diclofenac Sodium Extended-Release, Diclofenac Na.

51,920
reports as suspect product
0.3% of all reports · about 2,308 a year
2,979
reports, 12 months to June 2026
3,857 in the 12 months before
51.8%
marked serious by the reporter
71.8% across the class
12.6%
record death among outcomes, as reported
6,537 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 51,920 adverse event reports received by FDA list diclofenac sodium, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (31,111) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 2,979 reports listed it, down 23% from 3,857 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 2,308 reports a year and 0.3% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 9.5% of the reports for the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

Reporters most often recorded drug ineffective (29.9%), off label use (14.8%) and pain (13.7%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 2,792 different terms appear across these reports. Drug ineffective is recorded in 29.9% of these reports, a larger share than in the median nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug drug (13.9%).

51.8% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (71.8% across the class); 12.6% record death among the outcomes and 24.1% record hospitalisation, as reported. 57% of the reports came from consumers, and the largest patient age group is 18 to 44 (14.7%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0404808Jul 2021: 588Aug 2021: 770Sep 2021: 688Oct 2021: 470Nov 2021: 539Dec 2021: 5112022Jan 2022: 550Feb 2022: 595Mar 2022: 629Apr 2022: 321May 2022: 545Jun 2022: 306Jul 2022: 236Aug 2022: 284Sep 2022: 561Oct 2022: 567Nov 2022: 465Dec 2022: 2692023Jan 2023: 386Feb 2023: 643Mar 2023: 413Apr 2023: 441May 2023: 633Jun 2023: 808Jul 2023: 269Aug 2023: 325Sep 2023: 224Oct 2023: 244Nov 2023: 398Dec 2023: 2732024Jan 2024: 243Feb 2024: 292Mar 2024: 394Apr 2024: 308May 2024: 510Jun 2024: 507Jul 2024: 331Aug 2024: 216Sep 2024: 277Oct 2024: 557Nov 2024: 354Dec 2024: 3772025Jan 2025: 246Feb 2025: 336Mar 2025: 327Apr 2025: 138May 2025: 113Jun 2025: 585Jul 2025: 344Aug 2025: 240Sep 2025: 212Oct 2025: 196Nov 2025: 221Dec 2025: 3072026Jan 2026: 177Feb 2026: 226Mar 2026: 155Apr 2026: 207May 2026: 211Jun 2026: 483

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

04,4058,8092004: 39720042005: 4342006: 4282007: 62520072008: 7272009: 7302010: 75420102011: 9822012: 8292013: 41420132014: 4932015: 1,7012016: 2,70420162017: 2,0032018: 1,9922019: 1,99420192020: 6,4222021: 8,8092022: 5,32820222023: 5,0572024: 4,3662025: 3,26520252026: 1,459

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Diclofenac sodium reports recording the termmedian drug in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

  1. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected29.9%15,522
  2. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label14.8%7,709
  3. Painpain, site not specified13.7%7,090
  4. Product use in unapproved indicationused for a purpose not on the label12.1%6,264
  5. Fatiguetiredness12%6,241
  6. Product use issuea problem in how the product was used12%6,239
  7. Rashskin rash12%6,211
  8. Rheumatoid arthritisrheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory joint disease11.8%6,118
  9. Abdominal discomfortstomach discomfort11.3%5,859
  10. Systemic lupus erythematosuslupus, an autoimmune disease10.8%5,613
  11. Pemphigus10.6%5,505
  12. Glossodynia10.5%5,466
  13. Alopeciahair loss10.4%5,394
  14. Swellingswelling10.1%5,255
  15. Joint swellinga swollen joint9.8%5,074
  16. Arthropathy9.6%4,995
  17. Wound9.5%4,927
  18. Hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction9.2%4,792
  19. Infusion related reactiona reaction during or soon after an infusion8.9%4,625
  20. Arthralgiajoint pain8.6%4,471
  21. Hepatic enzyme increasedraised liver enzymes8.6%4,455
  22. Synovitis8.5%4,389
  23. Maternal exposure during pregnancythe mother took the medicine during pregnancy8.3%4,324
  24. Pericarditisinflammation of the sac around the heart8.3%4,297
  25. Drug intolerancethe medicine was not tolerated8.2%4,269
  26. Condition aggravatedthe condition being treated got worse8%4,139
  27. Discomfortdiscomfort7.7%4,011

Top 30 of 2,792 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 47 drugs in the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death12.6%6,537
Life-threatening13.1%6,826
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)24.1%12,538
Disability13.3%6,918
Congenital anomaly5.7%2,942
Other serious41.7%21,663
Not serious48.2%25,029

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 548,672 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.2%82
2 to 110.3%148
12 to 170.6%302
18 to 4414.7%7,624
45 to 6411.8%6,112
65 to 748%4,142
75 and over11%5,704
Age not given53.6%27,806

Patient sex

Female51.1%26,517
Male20.8%10,814
Not given28.1%14,589

Who reported

Physician9.6%4,986
Pharmacist2.4%1,222
Other health professional28.8%14,928
Lawyer0.1%27
Consumer or non-health professional57%29,580
Not given2.3%1,177

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 52.7% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Arthritis4,5858.8%
Pain2,9275.6%
Arthralgia2,4494.7%
Rheumatoid arthritis2,1024%
Back pain2,0033.9%
Osteoarthritis7661.5%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 51,920 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Diclofenac sodium reports
Methotrexate9,74818.8%
Prednisone8,78116.9%
Folic acid8,53816.4%
Rituximab8,44716.3%
Humira8,24615.9%
Sulfasalazine8,22415.8%
Enbrel8,12715.7%
Orencia7,99515.4%
Desoximetasone7,61514.7%
Actemra7,53714.5%

Other products listed in reports where Diclofenac sodium is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureDiclofenac sodiumNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugAll reports
Reports as suspect product51,920548,67220,646,523
Share of that pool—9.5%0.3%
Reports, latest 12 months2,979—1,332,454
Marked serious51.8%71.8%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports12616291
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports241356213
Consumer-filed share57%38.7%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDrug ineffective 29.9%median 13.9%6.3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Acetaminophengeneric86,93611,55494.8%
Ibuprofengeneric77,0585,63282.8%
Aspiringeneric72,1583,57593.2%
Alevebrand49,10135116.4%
Celebrexbrand45,73173572.2%
Diclofenacgeneric27,7602,84291.6%
Naproxengeneric23,8722,14790.7%
Advilbrand19,64952227.6%
Celecoxibgeneric15,2011,92582%
Naproxen sodiumgeneric9,8741,22079%
Meloxicamgeneric7,86045973.1%
Diclofenac potassiumgeneric5,7021,24097.8%
Ketoprofengeneric5,63966198.3%
Advil pmgeneric4,97813411.1%
Motrinbrand4,6589150.2%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Diclofenac sodium reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Diclofenac sodium?

51,920 reports list Diclofenac sodium as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 2,979 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 31,111 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Diclofenac sodium reports?

drug ineffective (29.9%), off label use (14.8%), pain (13.7%), product use in unapproved indication (12.1%) and fatigue (12%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Diclofenac sodium was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

51.8% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 12.6% of reports include death and 24.1% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

consumer or non-health professional (57%), other health professional (28.8%) and physician (9.6%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Diclofenac sodium rising?

2,979 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 23% from 3,857 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Diclofenac sodium was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Diclofenac sodium?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Diclofenac sodium as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (31,111) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.