Reported Reactions

Drugs › Histamine-2 receptor antagonist

Generic name

Cimetidine: adverse event reports filed with FDA

1,121 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Histamine-2 receptor antagonist. Also reported as Cimetidine Injection, Cimetidine 200 Mg 022, Cimetidine Tablets Usp.

1,121
reports as suspect product
0% of all reports · about 50 a year
40
reports, 12 months to June 2026
48 in the 12 months before
84.5%
marked serious by the reporter
96.3% across the class
12.5%
record death among outcomes, as reported
140 reports · not verified by FDA

1,121 adverse event reports received by FDA list cimetidine, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product, from March 2004 to May 2026. A further 4,827 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 40 reports listed it, down 17% from 48 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 50 reports a year and 0% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 0.4% of the reports for the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The reactions recorded most often are drug ineffective (14.1%), drug interaction (12.3%) and fatigue (8.1%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 415 different terms appear across these reports. Drug ineffective is recorded in 14.1% of these reports, about the same share as in the median histamine-2 receptor antagonist drug (15.3%).

84.5% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (96.3% across the class); 12.5% record death among the outcomes and 41.5% record hospitalisation, as reported. 38.4% of the reports came from other health professionals, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (31.3%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

01428Jul 2021: 4Aug 2021: 9Sep 2021: 12Oct 2021: 2Nov 2021: 5Dec 2021: 142022Jan 2022: 9Feb 2022: 8Mar 2022: 1Apr 2022: 2May 2022: 2Jun 2022: 5Jul 2022: 4Aug 2022: 1Sep 2022: 3Oct 2022: 6Nov 2022: 20Dec 2022: 52023Jan 2023: 17Feb 2023: 6Mar 2023: 5Apr 2023: 4May 2023: 14Jun 2023: 1Jul 2023: 3Aug 2023: 28Sep 2023: 4Oct 2023: 4Nov 2023: 12Dec 2023: 112024Jan 2024: 15Feb 2024: 8Mar 2024: 6Apr 2024: 14May 2024: 7Jun 2024: 0Jul 2024: 0Aug 2024: 1Sep 2024: 4Oct 2024: 4Nov 2024: 6Dec 2024: 92025Jan 2025: 3Feb 2025: 3Mar 2025: 1Apr 2025: 6May 2025: 7Jun 2025: 4Jul 2025: 5Aug 2025: 4Sep 2025: 8Oct 2025: 6Nov 2025: 1Dec 2025: 52026Jan 2026: 5Feb 2026: 2Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 2May 2026: 2Jun 2026: 0

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

0561112004: 2120042005: 332006: 132007: 520072008: 252009: 212010: 2720102011: 482012: 462013: 4920132014: 362015: 512016: 5020162017: 452018: 502019: 8120192020: 1112021: 962022: 6620222023: 1092024: 742025: 5320252026: 11

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Cimetidine reports recording the termmedian drug in histamine-2 receptor antagonist

  1. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected14.1%158
  2. Drug interactionan interaction between medicines12.3%138
  3. Fatiguetiredness8.1%91
  4. Insomniadifficulty sleeping6.4%72
  5. Contusiona bruise6.2%69
  6. Hypertensionhigh blood pressure6.2%69
  7. Toxicity to various agentspoisoning or toxic effect of one or more substances5.6%63
  8. Impaired work abilityreduced ability to work5.3%59
  9. Herpes zostershingles4.7%53
  10. Weight increasedweight gain4.7%53
  11. Body tinea4.6%52
  12. Cataractclouding of the eye lens4.6%52
  13. Cellulitisa skin infection4.6%52
  14. Hyperlipidaemiaraised blood fats4.6%52
  15. Infection susceptibility increased4.6%52
  16. Inhibitory drug interaction4.6%52
  17. Oral herpesa cold sore4.6%52
  18. Purpura4.6%52
  19. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools4.5%51
  20. Nauseafeeling sick4%45
  21. Erythemaskin redness3.7%41
  22. Drug abusemisuse of a medicine3.6%40
  23. Dyspnoeashortness of breath3.6%40
  24. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label3.5%39
  25. Torsade de pointesa serious irregular heart rhythm3.5%39

Top 30 of 415 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 8 drugs in the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death12.5%140
Life-threatening7.8%87
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)41.5%465
Disability1.7%19
Congenital anomaly0.1%1
Other serious54.5%611
Not serious15.5%174

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 270,928 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 21.3%15
2 to 111%11
12 to 172.5%28
18 to 4415%168
45 to 6431.3%351
65 to 7415.1%169
75 and over11.5%129
Age not given22.3%250

Patient sex

Female63.9%716
Male24.5%275
Not given11.6%130

Who reported

Physician24.8%278
Pharmacist10.5%118
Other health professional38.4%431
Lawyer0.4%4
Consumer or non-health professional21.5%241
Not given4.4%49

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 41.8% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Complex regional pain syndrome706.2%
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease605.4%
Premedication464.1%
Dyspepsia343%
Prophylaxis322.9%
Prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting181.6%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 1,121 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Cimetidine reports
Paclitaxel938.3%
Prednisone918.1%
Alprazolam867.7%
Spironolactone807.1%
Montelukast776.9%
Mycophenolate mofetil766.8%
Clonidine756.7%
Dexamethasone756.7%
Bumetanide746.6%
Trazodone736.5%

Other products listed in reports where Cimetidine is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureCimetidineHistamine-2 receptor antagonistAll reports
Reports as suspect product1,121270,92820,646,523
Share of that pool—0.4%0%
Reports, latest 12 months40—1,332,454
Marked serious84.5%96.3%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports1257191
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports41536213
Consumer-filed share21.5%42.4%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDrug ineffective 14.1%median 15.3%6.3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Ranitidinegeneric195,20426999.1%
Ranitidine hydrochloridegeneric63,04746397.4%
Famotidinegeneric6,00968764.6%
Pepcidbrand2,58912242.7%
Pepcid Completebrand1,219808.1%
Pepcid ACbrand1,0967715.1%
Pepcid Ac Maximum Strengthbrand643283.6%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Cimetidine reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Cimetidine?

1,121 reports list Cimetidine as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 40 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 4,827 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Cimetidine reports?

drug ineffective (14.1%), drug interaction (12.3%), fatigue (8.1%), insomnia (6.4%) and contusion (6.2%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Cimetidine was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

84.5% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 12.5% of reports include death and 41.5% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

other health professional (38.4%), physician (24.8%) and consumer or non-health professional (21.5%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Cimetidine rising?

40 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 17% from 48 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Cimetidine was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Cimetidine?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Cimetidine as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (4,827) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.