Lopinavir and ritonavir: adverse event reports filed with FDA

3,003

reports as suspect product

0% of all reports · about 134 a year

9

reports, 12 months to June 2026

71 in the 12 months before

96.7%

marked serious by the reporter

87.2% across the class

15%

record death among outcomes, as reported

450 reports · not verified by FDA

Reports by month, five years

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Lopinavir and ritonavir reports recording the termmedian drug in cytochrome p450 3a inhibitor

1. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label34.3%1,029
2. Drug interactionan interaction between medicines15.3%458
3. Foetal exposure during pregnancythe unborn baby was exposed to the medicine7.8%233
4. Virologic failure5.1%153
5. Electrocardiogram QT prolongeda QT prolongation on the ECG4.3%129
6. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools3.3%98
7. Acute kidney injurysudden loss of kidney function2.8%83
8. Covid-19COVID-19 infection2.8%83
9. Drug resistance2.8%83
10. Depressionlow mood2.4%73
11. Eosinophilia2.2%65
12. Vomitingbeing sick2.2%65
13. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected2.1%63
14. Neurodevelopmental disorder2.1%63
15. Drug level increaseda raised blood level of the medicine2.1%62
16. Condition aggravatedthe condition being treated got worse2%61
17. Exposure during pregnancythe medicine was taken during pregnancy2%61
18. Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term2%59
19. Product use in unapproved indicationused for a purpose not on the label2%59
20. Rashskin rash1.9%57
21. Lipodystrophy acquiredchanges in body fat distribution1.8%53
22. Anaemialow red blood cells1.7%52
23. Immune reconstitution syndrome1.7%52
24. Drug-induced liver injury1.7%50
25. Treatment failurethe treatment did not work1.7%50
26. COVID-19 pneumonia1.6%48
27. Respiratory failurethe lungs could not supply enough oxygen1.5%45
28. Maternal exposure during pregnancythe mother took the medicine during pregnancy1.4%43
29. Rash maculo-papulara rash of flat and raised spots1.4%43
30. Nauseafeeling sick1.3%40

Top 30 of 615 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 8 drugs in the cytochrome p450 3a inhibitor class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 46,425 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 16% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 3,003 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Other products listed in reports where Lopinavir and ritonavir is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the cytochrome p450 3a inhibitor class

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Lopinavir and ritonavir as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (651) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.