Reported Reactions

Drugs › Folate analog metabolic inhibitor

Generic name

Pemetrexed: adverse event reports filed with FDA

18,409 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Folate analog metabolic inhibitor. Also reported as Pemetrexed /01493902/.

18,409
reports as suspect product
0.1% of all reports · about 824 a year
2,785
reports, 12 months to June 2026
2,829 in the 12 months before
98.7%
marked serious by the reporter
83.5% across the class
17.5%
record death among outcomes, as reported
3,213 reports · not verified by FDA

18,409 adverse event reports received by FDA list pemetrexed, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product, from March 2004 to June 2026. A further 3,113 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 2,785 reports listed it, close to the 2,829 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 824 reports a year and 0.1% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 5.9% of the reports for the folate analog metabolic inhibitor class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The MedDRA terms listed most often are malignant neoplasm progression (7.8%), anaemia (6.6%) and disease progression (5.5%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 1,615 different terms appear across these reports. Malignant neoplasm progression is recorded in 7.8% of these reports, a larger share than in the median folate analog metabolic inhibitor drug (0.5%).

98.7% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (83.5% across the class); 17.5% record death among the outcomes and 48.2% record hospitalisation, as reported. 54.3% of the reports came from physicians, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (33.8%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0155310Jul 2021: 128Aug 2021: 128Sep 2021: 81Oct 2021: 151Nov 2021: 136Dec 2021: 1772022Jan 2022: 116Feb 2022: 148Mar 2022: 150Apr 2022: 140May 2022: 133Jun 2022: 193Jul 2022: 135Aug 2022: 137Sep 2022: 184Oct 2022: 153Nov 2022: 209Dec 2022: 1902023Jan 2023: 159Feb 2023: 163Mar 2023: 184Apr 2023: 197May 2023: 227Jun 2023: 253Jul 2023: 189Aug 2023: 156Sep 2023: 165Oct 2023: 178Nov 2023: 236Dec 2023: 2182024Jan 2024: 246Feb 2024: 247Mar 2024: 255Apr 2024: 236May 2024: 305Jun 2024: 267Jul 2024: 204Aug 2024: 176Sep 2024: 256Oct 2024: 272Nov 2024: 273Dec 2024: 3002025Jan 2025: 252Feb 2025: 204Mar 2025: 246Apr 2025: 233May 2025: 181Jun 2025: 232Jul 2025: 241Aug 2025: 178Sep 2025: 183Oct 2025: 209Nov 2025: 215Dec 2025: 3102026Jan 2026: 217Feb 2026: 211Mar 2026: 235Apr 2026: 305May 2026: 259Jun 2026: 222

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

01,5193,0372004: 4520042005: 442006: 352007: 8520072008: 1312009: 2952010: 46920102011: 4652012: 2592013: 19520132014: 2502015: 2442016: 38720162017: 4912018: 7332019: 70220192020: 8962021: 1,3002022: 1,88820222023: 2,3252024: 3,0372025: 2,68420252026: 1,449

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Pemetrexed reports recording the termmedian drug in folate analog metabolic inhibitor

  1. Anaemialow red blood cells6.6%1,206
  2. Disease progressionthe disease advanced5.5%1,009
  3. Neutropenialow neutrophils, a type of white blood cell5.3%980
  4. Pancytopenialow counts of all blood cells5.1%937
  5. Nauseafeeling sick5%915
  6. Thrombocytopenialow platelets4.9%900
  7. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label4.8%876
  8. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools4.8%875
  9. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected4.4%811
  10. Acute kidney injurysudden loss of kidney function4.1%751
  11. Vomitingbeing sick4%741
  12. Febrile neutropeniafever with low white blood cells3.9%725
  13. Pneumonialung infection3.8%705
  14. Fatiguetiredness3.5%642
  15. Pyrexiafever3.2%589
  16. Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term3.2%583
  17. Astheniaweakness or lack of energy3.1%575
  18. Dyspnoeashortness of breath3.1%572
  19. General physical health deteriorationgeneral decline in health2.9%534
  20. Decreased appetitereduced appetite2.9%529
  21. Rashskin rash2.7%499
  22. Interstitial lung diseasescarring or inflammation of lung tissue2.2%398
  23. Pulmonary embolisma blood clot in the lung2.1%380
  24. Leukopenialow white blood cells2%372
  25. Sepsisa severe body-wide response to infection1.8%329
  26. Renal failurekidney failure1.8%324

Top 30 of 1,615 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 7 drugs in the folate analog metabolic inhibitor class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death17.5%3,213
Life-threatening8.1%1,495
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)48.2%8,867
Disability1.5%283
Congenital anomaly0%9
Other serious61%11,224
Not serious1.3%231

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 312,274 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20%2
2 to 110%5
12 to 170.1%16
18 to 444.3%797
45 to 6433.8%6,228
65 to 7429%5,336
75 and over10.1%1,859
Age not given22.6%4,166

Patient sex

Female37.1%6,827
Male51.1%9,412
Not given11.8%2,170

Who reported

Physician54.3%9,988
Pharmacist7.5%1,389
Other health professional28.4%5,220
Lawyer0%2
Consumer or non-health professional8.9%1,644
Not given0.9%166

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 13.9% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Non-small cell lung cancer4,40223.9%
Lung adenocarcinoma3,11516.9%
Non-small cell lung cancer metastatic1,3997.6%
Lung neoplasm malignant1,2766.9%
Lung adenocarcinoma stage iv1,1916.5%
Non-small cell lung cancer stage iv6493.5%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 18,409 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Pemetrexed reports
Carboplatin11,85464.4%
Pembrolizumab4,64725.2%
Cisplatin3,87521%
Folic acid3,11216.9%
Keytruda2,25212.2%
Dexamethasone2,02011%
Bevacizumab2,01410.9%
Vitamin B129465.1%
Docetaxel7514.1%
Ondansetron7484.1%

Other products listed in reports where Pemetrexed is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasurePemetrexedFolate analog metabolic inhibitorAll reports
Reports as suspect product18,409312,27420,646,523
Share of that pool—5.9%0.1%
Reports, latest 12 months2,785—1,332,454
Marked serious98.7%83.5%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports17510591
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports482309213
Consumer-filed share8.9%16.6%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsMalignant neoplasm progression 7.8%median 0.5%0.5%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the folate analog metabolic inhibitor class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Methotrexategeneric207,25911,50390.7%
Methotrexate sodiumgeneric67,4972,45861%
Alimtabrand11,27443289.8%
Rasuvobrand2,9799114.1%
Pemetrexed disodiumgeneric2,94239798.9%
Otrexupbrand1,914389.8%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Pemetrexed reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Pemetrexed?

18,409 reports list Pemetrexed as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 2,785 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 3,113 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Pemetrexed reports?

malignant neoplasm progression (7.8%), anaemia (6.6%), disease progression (5.5%), neutropenia (5.3%) and pancytopenia (5.1%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Pemetrexed was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

98.7% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 17.5% of reports include death and 48.2% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

physician (54.3%), other health professional (28.4%) and consumer or non-health professional (8.9%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Pemetrexed rising?

2,785 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, close to the 2,829 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Pemetrexed was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Pemetrexed?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Pemetrexed as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (3,113) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.