Reported Reactions

Drugs › alpha-Adrenergic agonist

Generic name

Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride: adverse event reports filed with FDA

8,381 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: alpha-Adrenergic agonist.

8,381
reports as suspect product
0% of all reports · about 381 a year
1,163
reports, 12 months to June 2026
1,557 in the 12 months before
90.4%
marked serious by the reporter
50.8% across the class
38.6%
record death among outcomes, as reported
3,231 reports · not verified by FDA

8,381 adverse event reports received by FDA list pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product, from July 2004 to June 2026. A further 1,410 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 1,163 reports listed it, down 25% from 1,557 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 381 reports a year and 0% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 36% of the reports for the alpha-Adrenergic agonist class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The MedDRA terms listed most often are systemic lupus erythematosus (57.7%), pain (56.6%) and drug ineffective (56.4%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 590 different terms appear across these reports. Systemic lupus erythematosus is recorded in 57.7% of these reports, with no counterpart in the median alpha-Adrenergic agonist drug (0%).

90.4% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (50.8% across the class); 38.6% record death among the outcomes and 43.7% record hospitalisation, as reported. 73.3% of the reports came from other health professionals, and the largest patient age group is 18 to 44 (39.6%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0113225Jul 2021: 94Aug 2021: 99Sep 2021: 144Oct 2021: 161Nov 2021: 132Dec 2021: 1812022Jan 2022: 113Feb 2022: 70Mar 2022: 100Apr 2022: 192May 2022: 177Jun 2022: 139Jul 2022: 72Aug 2022: 101Sep 2022: 89Oct 2022: 80Nov 2022: 81Dec 2022: 1122023Jan 2023: 88Feb 2023: 77Mar 2023: 108Apr 2023: 52May 2023: 56Jun 2023: 40Jul 2023: 47Aug 2023: 70Sep 2023: 64Oct 2023: 78Nov 2023: 52Dec 2023: 922024Jan 2024: 92Feb 2024: 110Mar 2024: 161Apr 2024: 115May 2024: 192Jun 2024: 134Jul 2024: 150Aug 2024: 79Sep 2024: 127Oct 2024: 178Nov 2024: 151Dec 2024: 1822025Jan 2025: 92Feb 2025: 144Mar 2025: 225Apr 2025: 42May 2025: 12Jun 2025: 175Jul 2025: 186Aug 2025: 112Sep 2025: 98Oct 2025: 62Nov 2025: 89Dec 2025: 1472026Jan 2026: 88Feb 2026: 45Mar 2026: 50Apr 2026: 136May 2026: 45Jun 2026: 105

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

08361,6712004: 220042005: 52006: 22007: 620072008: 212009: 82010: 1020102011: 92012: 182013: 2220132014: 102015: 252016: 8820162017: 1142018: 1022019: 18420192020: 5312021: 1,5502022: 1,32620222023: 8242024: 1,6712025: 1,38420252026: 469

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride reports recording the termmedian drug in alpha-adrenergic agonist

  1. Systemic lupus erythematosuslupus, an autoimmune disease57.7%4,832
  2. Painpain, site not specified56.6%4,743
  3. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected56.4%4,730
  4. Pemphigus56.4%4,730
  5. Rheumatoid arthritisrheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory joint disease56.2%4,713
  6. Abdominal discomfortstomach discomfort55.1%4,616
  7. Alopeciahair loss54%4,525
  8. Glossodynia52.1%4,369
  9. Wound50.3%4,216
  10. Swellingswelling50.2%4,206
  11. Fatiguetiredness49.4%4,137
  12. Rashskin rash49.1%4,116
  13. Pericarditisinflammation of the sac around the heart46.3%3,884
  14. Arthropathy46.1%3,866
  15. Synovitis46.1%3,865
  16. Infusion related reactiona reaction during or soon after an infusion44.8%3,755
  17. Maternal exposure during pregnancythe mother took the medicine during pregnancy43.7%3,661
  18. Joint swellinga swollen joint43.1%3,609
  19. Hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction41.7%3,493
  20. Hepatic enzyme increasedraised liver enzymes41%3,438
  21. Drug intolerancethe medicine was not tolerated40.9%3,427
  22. Discomfortdiscomfort40.5%3,391
  23. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label40.3%3,376
  24. Product use issuea problem in how the product was used38.1%3,194
  25. Arthralgiajoint pain32.8%2,749
  26. Treatment failurethe treatment did not work32.4%2,714

Top 30 of 590 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 11 drugs in the alpha-adrenergic agonist class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death38.6%3,231
Life-threatening42%3,518
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)43.7%3,666
Disability52%4,361
Congenital anomaly20.2%1,689
Other serious84.3%7,065
Not serious9.6%807

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 23,291 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.1%8
2 to 110.1%12
12 to 170.3%25
18 to 4439.6%3,323
45 to 6411.3%945
65 to 742%170
75 and over2.1%177
Age not given44.4%3,721

Patient sex

Female74.9%6,276
Male4.9%414
Not given20.2%1,691

Who reported

Physician10.6%890
Pharmacist0.5%41
Other health professional73.3%6,144
Lawyer0%2
Consumer or non-health professional15.4%1,287
Not given0.2%17

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 12.1% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Rheumatoid arthritis4,14649.5%
Nasal congestion1491.8%
Sinus congestion911.1%
Foetal exposure during pregnancy881%
Nasopharyngitis610.7%
Sinusitis390.5%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 8,381 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride reports
Prednisone6,80481.2%
Folic acid6,56978.4%
Sulfasalazine6,56978.4%
Methotrexate6,44876.9%
Orencia6,41376.5%
Desoximetasone6,34275.7%
Cimzia6,22774.3%
Phthalylsulfathiazole6,19974%
Simponi6,19173.9%
Rituximab6,00771.7%

Other products listed in reports where Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasurePseudoephedrine hydrochloridealpha-Adrenergic agonistAll reports
Reports as suspect product8,38123,29120,646,523
Share of that pool—36%0%
Reports, latest 12 months1,163—1,332,454
Marked serious90.4%50.8%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports38615691
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports437199213
Consumer-filed share15.4%48.1%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsSystemic lupus erythematosus 57.7%median 0%0.2%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the alpha-adrenergic agonist class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Brimonidinegeneric4,28512217.7%
Combiganbrand2,9404923.1%
Alphagan Pbrand2,65611031.9%
Brimonidine tartrategeneric1,01217842.2%
Mirvasobrand926221%
Claritin-Dbrand7321622.5%
Alavertbrand618031.6%
Loratadine and pseudoephedrine sulfategeneric6162210.2%
Midodrine hydrochloridegeneric5955170.1%
Pseudoephedrine hclgeneric530094.7%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride?

8,381 reports list Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 1,163 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 1,410 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride reports?

systemic lupus erythematosus (57.7%), pain (56.6%), drug ineffective (56.4%), pemphigus (56.4%) and rheumatoid arthritis (56.2%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

90.4% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 38.6% of reports include death and 43.7% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

other health professional (73.3%), consumer or non-health professional (15.4%) and physician (10.6%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride rising?

1,163 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 25% from 1,557 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (1,410) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.