Reported Reactions

Drugs › Osmotic laxative

Brand name · Icodextrin, sodium chloride, sodium lactate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride

Extraneal: adverse event reports filed with FDA

30,830 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Osmotic laxative.

30,830
reports as suspect product
0.2% of all reports · about 1,371 a year
733
reports, 12 months to June 2026
782 in the 12 months before
83.6%
marked serious by the reporter
54.5% across the class
32.6%
record death among outcomes, as reported
10,038 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 30,830 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name Extraneal (icodextrin, sodium chloride, sodium lactate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride) as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (34) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 733 reports listed it, close to the 782 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 1,371 reports a year and 0.2% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 23.8% of the reports for the osmotic laxative class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The reactions recorded most often are death (19.5%), peritonitis (6.1%) and peritonitis bacterial (4.8%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 1,063 different terms appear across these reports. Death is recorded in 19.5% of these reports, a larger share than in the median osmotic laxative drug (2.4%).

83.6% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (54.5% across the class); 32.6% record death among the outcomes and 47% record hospitalisation, as reported. 60.6% of the reports came from consumers, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (19.4%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

04691Jul 2021: 53Aug 2021: 54Sep 2021: 53Oct 2021: 61Nov 2021: 58Dec 2021: 562022Jan 2022: 53Feb 2022: 38Mar 2022: 59Apr 2022: 44May 2022: 39Jun 2022: 80Jul 2022: 74Aug 2022: 91Sep 2022: 56Oct 2022: 61Nov 2022: 58Dec 2022: 582023Jan 2023: 58Feb 2023: 61Mar 2023: 52Apr 2023: 54May 2023: 49Jun 2023: 48Jul 2023: 62Aug 2023: 49Sep 2023: 56Oct 2023: 73Nov 2023: 77Dec 2023: 722024Jan 2024: 54Feb 2024: 65Mar 2024: 54Apr 2024: 67May 2024: 66Jun 2024: 71Jul 2024: 59Aug 2024: 66Sep 2024: 61Oct 2024: 76Nov 2024: 68Dec 2024: 662025Jan 2025: 69Feb 2025: 65Mar 2025: 56Apr 2025: 70May 2025: 53Jun 2025: 73Jul 2025: 70Aug 2025: 50Sep 2025: 71Oct 2025: 54Nov 2025: 42Dec 2025: 652026Jan 2026: 68Feb 2026: 59Mar 2026: 55Apr 2026: 70May 2026: 67Jun 2026: 62

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

02,3284,6552004: 4620042005: 752006: 772007: 15720072008: 3602009: 6682010: 1,11920102011: 1,5022012: 1,6482013: 3,02520132014: 4,3122015: 4,6552016: 3,14120162017: 2,3282018: 1,2502019: 1,22620192020: 1,1912021: 7362022: 71120222023: 7112024: 7732025: 73820252026: 381

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Extraneal reports recording the termmedian drug in osmotic laxative

  1. Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term19.5%6,008
  2. Peritonitis6.1%1,877
  3. Hypotensionlow blood pressure3.8%1,177
  4. Pneumonialung infection3.1%971
  5. Myocardial infarctionheart attack3.1%970
  6. Infectionan infection, type not specified2.6%796
  7. Sepsisa severe body-wide response to infection2.4%738
  8. Falla fall2.3%709
  9. Dehydrationdehydration2.1%661
  10. Abdominal painstomach or belly pain2.1%651
  11. Astheniaweakness or lack of energy2.1%650
  12. Dyspnoeashortness of breath2.1%639
  13. Vomitingbeing sick2%611
  14. Peritoneal cloudy effluent2%608
  15. Cardiac failureheart failure1.9%580
  16. Malaisegeneral feeling of being unwell1.9%580
  17. Cardiac arrestthe heart stopped1.8%566
  18. Drug hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction to a medicine1.8%557
  19. Rashskin rash1.7%530
  20. Hypertensionhigh blood pressure1.6%492
  21. Ultrafiltration failure1.5%470
  22. Abdominal distensiona bloated abdomen1.5%466
  23. Fluid retentionthe body holding extra fluid1.5%460
  24. Procedural painpain from a procedure1.4%437
  25. Nauseafeeling sick1.4%421

Top 30 of 1,063 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 17 drugs in the osmotic laxative class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death32.6%10,038
Life-threatening0.6%177
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)47%14,481
Disability0.2%76
Congenital anomaly0%3
Other serious23.6%7,291
Not serious16.4%5,053

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 129,514 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20%11
2 to 110.2%48
12 to 170.2%59
18 to 445%1,544
45 to 6419.4%5,988
65 to 7411.8%3,645
75 and over9.4%2,886
Age not given54%16,649

Patient sex

Female38.2%11,777
Male56.6%17,455
Not given5.2%1,598

Who reported

Physician5%1,545
Pharmacist0.1%32
Other health professional33.5%10,321
Lawyer0%2
Consumer or non-health professional60.6%18,672
Not given0.8%258

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 51.5% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Peritoneal dialysis23,67476.8%
Chronic kidney disease1,3794.5%
Renal failure1,3224.3%
Renal failure chronic1,2354%
End stage renal disease9002.9%
Diabetic nephropathy600.2%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 30,830 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Extraneal reports
Dianeal Low Calcium Peritoneal Dialysis Solution with Dextrose9,66531.3%
Dianeal4,62215%
Peritoneal Dialysis Solution with 2 5% Dextrose3351.1%
Dianeal Low Calcium Peritoneal Dialysis Solution with 2 52991%
Insulin2890.9%
Aspirin2040.7%
Furosemide1730.6%
Peritoneal Dialysis Solution with 1 5% Dextrose1710.6%
Epogen1500.5%
Lasix1480.5%

Other products listed in reports where Extraneal is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureExtranealOsmotic laxativeAll reports
Reports as suspect product30,830129,51420,646,523
Share of that pool—23.8%0.2%
Reports, latest 12 months733—1,332,454
Marked serious83.6%54.5%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports32615291
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports470286213
Consumer-filed share60.6%61%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDeath 19.5%median 2.4%4.1%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the osmotic laxative class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
MiraLAXbrand38,1881,7217.2%
Sodium chloridegeneric11,0441,38992.5%
Delflexbrand8,76567653.8%
Potassium chloridegeneric8,17251886.4%
DIANEAL PD-2 with Dextrosebrand7,17816188.6%
Polyethylene glycol 3350generic5,75072617.8%
Lactulosegeneric4,13335387.1%
SUPREP Bowel Prepbrand3,664359.1%
Sodium bicarbonategeneric3,34230892.1%
Dulcolaxbrand2,89313763.8%
Sutabbrand1,51315112%
Bssbrand1,0474189.6%
DIANEAL Low Calcium with Dextrosebrand9702697.4%
Polyethylene glycolgeneric7605885.5%
Sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloridegeneric67529100%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Extraneal reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Extraneal?

30,830 reports list Extraneal as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 733 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 34 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Extraneal reports?

death (19.5%), peritonitis (6.1%), peritonitis bacterial (4.8%), peritoneal dialysis complication (4.8%) and hypotension (3.8%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Extraneal was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

83.6% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 32.6% of reports include death and 47% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

consumer or non-health professional (60.6%), other health professional (33.5%) and physician (5%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Extraneal rising?

733 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, close to the 782 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Extraneal was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Extraneal?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Extraneal as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (34) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.