Reported Reactions

Drugs

Brand name · Pentosan polysulfate sodium

Elmiron: adverse event reports filed with FDA

4,825 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026.

4,825
reports as suspect product
0% of all reports · about 214 a year
110
reports, 12 months to June 2026
182 in the 12 months before
77.1%
marked serious by the reporter
57.4% across all reports
0.6%
record death among outcomes, as reported
29 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 4,825 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name Elmiron (pentosan polysulfate sodium) as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (1,904) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 110 reports listed it, down 40% from 182 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 214 reports a year and 0% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The MedDRA terms listed most often are maculopathy (28.7%), off label use (26.2%) and retinal pigmentation (12.6%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 355 different terms appear across these reports. Maculopathy is recorded in 28.7% of these reports, against 0% of all reports in the database.

77.1% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter; 0.6% record death among the outcomes and 3.7% record hospitalisation, as reported. 49.1% of the reports came from other health professionals, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (25.7%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0146292Jul 2021: 96Aug 2021: 73Sep 2021: 115Oct 2021: 29Nov 2021: 29Dec 2021: 312022Jan 2022: 36Feb 2022: 56Mar 2022: 96Apr 2022: 101May 2022: 66Jun 2022: 251Jul 2022: 172Aug 2022: 292Sep 2022: 263Oct 2022: 71Nov 2022: 35Dec 2022: 322023Jan 2023: 40Feb 2023: 57Mar 2023: 51Apr 2023: 64May 2023: 39Jun 2023: 62Jul 2023: 37Aug 2023: 33Sep 2023: 22Oct 2023: 37Nov 2023: 52Dec 2023: 382024Jan 2024: 25Feb 2024: 34Mar 2024: 36Apr 2024: 42May 2024: 18Jun 2024: 4Jul 2024: 10Aug 2024: 6Sep 2024: 3Oct 2024: 4Nov 2024: 17Dec 2024: 602025Jan 2025: 52Feb 2025: 9Mar 2025: 3Apr 2025: 10May 2025: 1Jun 2025: 7Jul 2025: 1Aug 2025: 41Sep 2025: 10Oct 2025: 3Nov 2025: 7Dec 2025: 12026Jan 2026: 1Feb 2026: 5Mar 2026: 5Apr 2026: 12May 2026: 11Jun 2026: 13

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

07361,4712004: 1920042005: 252006: 272007: 2120072008: 182009: 222010: 3620102011: 752012: 612013: 4920132014: 472015: 3842016: 13420162017: 1272018: 1652019: 18520192020: 3822021: 5942022: 1,47120222023: 5322024: 2592025: 14520252026: 47

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Elmiron reports recording the termall reports in the database

  1. Maculopathy28.7%1,387
  2. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label26.2%1,262
  3. Retinal pigmentation12.6%606
  4. Dry age-related macular degeneration11.6%562
  5. Pigmentary maculopathy9.4%455
  6. Product use issuea problem in how the product was used5.2%252
  7. Macular degenerationa disease of the central retina4.2%203
  8. Age-related macular degeneration3.7%180
  9. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected3.6%174
  10. Alopeciahair loss3.5%167
  11. Toxicity to various agentspoisoning or toxic effect of one or more substances3%143
  12. Retinal dystrophy2.9%142
  13. Neovascular age-related macular degeneration2.9%138
  14. Cystitis interstitial2.8%136
  15. Visual impairmentreduced vision2.8%133
  16. Incorrect dose administeredthe wrong dose was given2.7%131
  17. Depressionlow mood2.7%130
  18. Painpain, site not specified2.7%130
  19. Anxietyanxiety2.3%109
  20. Retinopathy2.2%106
  21. Vitreous detachment2.1%99
  22. Drug dose omissiona dose was missed1.9%91
  23. Retinal degeneration1.9%91
  24. Headachehead pain1.8%85
  25. Blindnessloss of sight1.7%84
  26. Vision blurredblurred vision1.7%82
  27. Adverse eventan unwanted medical event, type not specified1.4%69
  28. Retinal injury1.4%69
  29. Nauseafeeling sick1.4%67
  30. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools1.3%65

Top 30 of 355 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the share of all reports in the database; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death0.6%29
Life-threatening0.3%14
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)3.7%179
Disability1.3%65
Congenital anomaly0%1
Other serious73.7%3,554
Not serious22.9%1,105

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 20,646,523 reports. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.1%3
2 to 110%2
12 to 170.1%3
18 to 4411.2%538
45 to 6425.7%1,242
65 to 747.8%376
75 and over4.4%212
Age not given50.8%2,449

Patient sex

Female87%4,199
Male7.3%351
Not given5.7%275

Who reported

Physician4.5%215
Pharmacist2.3%111
Other health professional12.9%624
Lawyer49.1%2,369
Consumer or non-health professional30.6%1,478
Not given0.6%28

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 97.5% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Cystitis interstitial3,53673.3%
Bladder disorder420.9%
Cystitis420.9%
Bladder pain300.6%
Pain50.1%
Hypertonic bladder40.1%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 4,825 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Elmiron reports
Gabapentin2515.2%
Amitriptyline2074.3%
Levothyroxine1934%
Omeprazole1873.9%
Synthroid1463%
Hydroxyzine1412.9%
Estradiol1342.8%
Lisinopril1282.7%
Atorvastatin1232.5%
Pantoprazole1122.3%

Other products listed in reports where Elmiron is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureElmironAll reports
Reports as suspect product4,82520,646,523
Share of that pool—0%
Reports, latest 12 months1101,332,454
Marked serious77.1%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports691
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports37213
Consumer-filed share30.6%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsMaculopathy 28.7%0%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Questions about Elmiron reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Elmiron?

4,825 reports list Elmiron as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 110 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 1,904 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Elmiron reports?

maculopathy (28.7%), off label use (26.2%), retinal pigmentation (12.6%), dry age-related macular degeneration (11.6%) and pigmentary maculopathy (9.4%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Elmiron was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

77.1% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 0.6% of reports include death and 3.7% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

lawyer (49.1%), consumer or non-health professional (30.6%) and other health professional (12.9%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Elmiron rising?

110 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 40% from 182 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Elmiron was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Elmiron?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Elmiron as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (1,904) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.