Reported Reactions

Drugs › Anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor

Generic name

Doxorubicin hydrochloride: adverse event reports filed with FDA

35,913 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor. Also reported as Doxorubicin Hcl, Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Injection Usp, Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Injection.

35,913
reports as suspect product
0.2% of all reports · about 1,597 a year
2,172
reports, 12 months to June 2026
2,485 in the 12 months before
96.9%
marked serious by the reporter
97% across the class
19.6%
record death among outcomes, as reported
7,044 reports · not verified by FDA

35,913 adverse event reports received by FDA list doxorubicin hydrochloride, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product, from January 2004 to June 2026. A further 5,192 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 2,172 reports listed it, down 13% from 2,485 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 1,597 reports a year and 0.2% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 32.7% of the reports for the anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

Reporters most often recorded febrile neutropenia (11.8%), off label use (10%) and neutropenia (7.6%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 2,560 different terms appear across these reports. Febrile neutropenia is recorded in 11.8% of these reports, about the same share as in the median anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor drug (10.4%).

96.9% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (97% across the class); 19.6% record death among the outcomes and 40.1% record hospitalisation, as reported. 44.6% of the reports came from physicians, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (22.8%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0186371Jul 2021: 162Aug 2021: 107Sep 2021: 207Oct 2021: 275Nov 2021: 206Dec 2021: 2362022Jan 2022: 205Feb 2022: 213Mar 2022: 229Apr 2022: 291May 2022: 220Jun 2022: 206Jul 2022: 181Aug 2022: 230Sep 2022: 222Oct 2022: 200Nov 2022: 203Dec 2022: 2952023Jan 2023: 212Feb 2023: 247Mar 2023: 297Apr 2023: 331May 2023: 237Jun 2023: 315Jul 2023: 223Aug 2023: 240Sep 2023: 198Oct 2023: 230Nov 2023: 210Dec 2023: 1792024Jan 2024: 182Feb 2024: 180Mar 2024: 200Apr 2024: 175May 2024: 173Jun 2024: 160Jul 2024: 271Aug 2024: 218Sep 2024: 213Oct 2024: 371Nov 2024: 204Dec 2024: 2112025Jan 2025: 150Feb 2025: 148Mar 2025: 165Apr 2025: 185May 2025: 168Jun 2025: 181Jul 2025: 246Aug 2025: 163Sep 2025: 186Oct 2025: 161Nov 2025: 190Dec 2025: 1852026Jan 2026: 159Feb 2026: 147Mar 2026: 154Apr 2026: 218May 2026: 178Jun 2026: 185

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

01,4602,9192004: 33620042005: 5262006: 6222007: 88620072008: 1,2992009: 1,1632010: 1,26320102011: 2,2162012: 2,4142013: 75320132014: 5372015: 9682016: 1,10520162017: 1,4012018: 1,9262019: 2,33320192020: 2,6592021: 2,1652022: 2,69520222023: 2,9192024: 2,5582025: 2,12820252026: 1,041

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Doxorubicin hydrochloride reports recording the termmedian drug in anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor

  1. Febrile neutropeniafever with low white blood cells11.8%4,243
  2. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label10%3,590
  3. Neutropenialow neutrophils, a type of white blood cell7.6%2,730
  4. Pyrexiafever5.6%1,994
  5. Disease progressionthe disease advanced4.6%1,649
  6. Product use in unapproved indicationused for a purpose not on the label4.6%1,647
  7. Anaemialow red blood cells4.6%1,637
  8. Nauseafeeling sick4.3%1,550
  9. Thrombocytopenialow platelets4%1,429
  10. Vomitingbeing sick3.7%1,330
  11. Sepsisa severe body-wide response to infection3.6%1,303
  12. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools3.4%1,218
  13. Pneumonialung infection3.2%1,166
  14. Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term2.9%1,054
  15. White blood cell count decreasedlow white cell count2.8%998
  16. Pancytopenialow counts of all blood cells2.8%995
  17. Fatiguetiredness2.7%976
  18. Infectionan infection, type not specified2.6%944
  19. Dyspnoeashortness of breath2.5%911
  20. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected2.3%833
  21. Neuropathy peripheralnerve damage in hands or feet2.2%789
  22. Astheniaweakness or lack of energy2.2%775
  23. Hypotensionlow blood pressure2.1%743
  24. Leukopenialow white blood cells2%735
  25. Interstitial lung diseasescarring or inflammation of lung tissue2%724
  26. Platelet count decreasedlow platelet count2%723

Top 30 of 2,560 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 7 drugs in the anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death19.6%7,044
Life-threatening7.8%2,800
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)40.1%14,400
Disability1.5%522
Congenital anomaly0.3%92
Other serious59.5%21,384
Not serious3.1%1,124

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 109,832 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.9%321
2 to 114.5%1,629
12 to 173.6%1,302
18 to 4412.1%4,341
45 to 6422.8%8,196
65 to 7412.9%4,615
75 and over6.2%2,226
Age not given37%13,283

Patient sex

Female44.9%16,110
Male33.7%12,116
Not given21.4%7,687

Who reported

Physician44.6%16,006
Pharmacist4.3%1,538
Other health professional36.6%13,134
Lawyer0.1%22
Consumer or non-health professional6.3%2,265
Not given8.2%2,948

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 26.7% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Diffuse large b-cell lymphoma5,27214.7%
Breast cancer2,1506%
Hodgkin's disease1,4384%
B-cell lymphoma1,0172.8%
Non-hodgkin's lymphoma9662.7%
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia8542.4%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 35,913 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Doxorubicin hydrochloride reports
Cyclophosphamide22,54662.8%
Rituximab10,81630.1%
Vincristine sulfate10,41029%
Prednisone9,86727.5%
Vincristine8,44323.5%
Etoposide6,23617.4%
Dexamethasone5,94916.6%
Cytarabine4,40112.3%
Prednisolone4,13911.5%
Methotrexate3,99311.1%

Other products listed in reports where Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureDoxorubicin hydrochlorideAnthracycline topoisomerase inhibitorAll reports
Reports as suspect product35,913109,83220,646,523
Share of that pool—32.7%0.2%
Reports, latest 12 months2,172—1,332,454
Marked serious96.9%97%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports19619991
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports401362213
Consumer-filed share6.3%5.7%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsFebrile neutropenia 11.8%median 10.4%0.3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Doxorubicingeneric54,4014,87997.9%
Epirubicin hydrochloridegeneric6,41159499.3%
Doxilbrand4,9212889.5%
Daunorubicin hydrochloridegeneric3,43111896.2%
Idarubicin hydrochloridegeneric2,45611298.1%
Vyxeosbrand2,29956187.4%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Doxorubicin hydrochloride reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Doxorubicin hydrochloride?

35,913 reports list Doxorubicin hydrochloride as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 2,172 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 5,192 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Doxorubicin hydrochloride reports?

febrile neutropenia (11.8%), off label use (10%), neutropenia (7.6%), pyrexia (5.6%) and disease progression (4.6%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Doxorubicin hydrochloride was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

96.9% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 19.6% of reports include death and 40.1% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

physician (44.6%), other health professional (36.6%) and not given (8.2%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Doxorubicin hydrochloride rising?

2,172 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 13% from 2,485 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Doxorubicin hydrochloride was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Doxorubicin hydrochloride?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Doxorubicin hydrochloride as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (5,192) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.