MedDRA preferred term · bleeding gums

Gingival bleeding: adverse event reports recording this term

13,460 reports to FDA record it, 2004–2026; 0.1% of the database.

Read first · FDA's statement on these data

Adverse event reports submitted to FDA do not undergo extensive validation or verification. Therefore, a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report. While a suspected relationship may exist, it is not medically validated and should not be the sole source of information for clinical decision making or other assumptions about the safety or efficacy of a product. Additionally, it is important to remember that adverse event reports represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product. Common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product. openFDA, FDA

FDA adds: "There is no certainty that the reported event (adverse event or medication error) was actually due to the product. FDA does not require that a causal relationship between a product and event be proven, and reports do not always contain enough detail to properly evaluate an event." The information in these reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Do not rely on openFDA to make decisions regarding medical care. While we make every effort to ensure that data is accurate, you should assume all results are unvalidated.

Not medical advice. This site counts what was reported to FDA. Questions about a medicine or device belong with a pharmacist or clinician.

13,460
reports recording the term: 0.1% of all reports; 716
reports, 12 months to June 2026: 1,567 in the 12 months before; 66.7%
marked serious by the reporter: 57.4% across all reports; 4.8%
record death among outcomes, as reported: 9.1% across all reports

13,460 reports in FDA's adverse event database record the MedDRA term "Gingival bleeding" (in plain words, bleeding gums): 0.1% of all reports received between January 2004 and June 2026. Coders pick the term that best matches the reporter's description.

716 reports recorded it in the 12 months to June 2026, down 54% from 1,567 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Of reports recording this term, 66.7% are marked serious, 4.8% include death among the outcomes and 28.8% include hospitalisation, as reported.

The drugs listed most often as suspect products in those reports are Alteplase, Xarelto and Eliquis. That order mostly follows how many reports each drug has overall; the table also gives the term's share within each drug's own reports. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

Drugs listed as suspect products in these reports

Drug	Class	Reports with this term	Share of the drug's own reports
Alteplase	—	998	14.2%
Xarelto	Factor Xa inhibitor	939	0.7%
Eliquis	Factor Xa inhibitor	392	0.3%
Humira	—	370	0.1%
Aspirin	Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug	289	0.4%
Fosamax	Bisphosphonate	278	0.8%
Pradaxa	Direct thrombin inhibitor	273	0.4%
Enbrel	Tumor necrosis factor blocker	267	0%
Revlimid	Thalidomide analog	240	0.1%
Amlodipine	Calcium channel blocker	236	0.5%
Zometa	—	212	0.9%
Methotrexate	Folate analog metabolic inhibitor	193	0.1%
Actemra	Interleukin-6 receptor antagonist	157	0.2%
Coumadin	—	150	0.7%
Imbruvica	Kinase inhibitor	142	0.2%
Clopidogrel	P2Y12 platelet inhibitor	136	0.5%
Plavix	P2Y12 platelet inhibitor	135	0.4%
Prolia	RANK ligand inhibitor	134	0.1%
Rituximab	CD20-directed cytolytic antibody	134	0.1%
Sutent	Kinase inhibitor	130	0.4%
Cabometyx	Kinase inhibitor	126	0.3%
Pegasys	Interferon alpha	122	0.3%
Ibrance	Kinase inhibitor	116	0.1%
Acetylsalicylic Acid	—	115	0.5%
Hemlibra	—	114	1.1%

Drugs with a page on this site, ordered by the number of their reports recording this term. The last column is the term's share within that drug's own reports, against 0.1% across the whole database. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

By pharmacologic class

Class	Reports with this term	Share of class reports	Median drug in class
Factor Xa inhibitor	1,515	0.5%	0.5%
Kinase inhibitor	1,073	0.1%	0%
Tumor necrosis factor blocker	555	0.1%	0%
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug	456	0.1%	0%
P2Y12 platelet inhibitor	413	0.4%	0.4%
Bisphosphonate	405	0.4%	0.1%
Thalidomide analog	287	0.1%	0%
Direct thrombin inhibitor	284	0.4%	0.4%
Calcium channel blocker	273	0.4%	0.2%
Thrombopoietin receptor agonist	273	0.8%	1%

Classes ordered by count. Class shares follow the class's overall report volume as much as anything else.

Patients in these reports

Patient age

Under 20.2%28

2 to 111.8%237

12 to 171.2%162

18 to 4412.6%1,698

45 to 6426.1%3,507

65 to 7415.7%2,118

75 and over13.3%1,796

Age not given29.1%3,914

Patient sex

Female55.3%7,448

Male36.5%4,918

Not given8.1%1,094

Grey bar: all 20,646,523 reports in the database. 52.1% of these reports give the United States as the country.

Questions about "Gingival bleeding"

What does "Gingival bleeding" mean in an adverse event report?

In plain language: bleeding gums. It is a MedDRA preferred term, the dictionary FDA uses to code what a reporter described. The report's own description is not published by openFDA and is not shown here.

How many reports record gingival bleeding?

13,460 reports through June 2026 (0.1% of all reports), 716 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs appear most often in these reports?

Alteplase (998), Xarelto (939), Eliquis (392), Humira (370) and Aspirin (289). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Does a drug appearing here mean it was responsible for this reaction?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

I have this symptom. What should I do?

This site cannot assess anyone. A pharmacist or clinician can; for an emergency, call the local emergency number. Nothing on this page is medical advice.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. Terms are pooled across spelling and capitalisation variants of one MedDRA preferred term. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.