Reported Reactions

Drugs

Brand name · Collagenase clostridium histolyticum

Xiaflex: adverse event reports filed with FDA

5,421 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2010–2026.

5,421
reports as suspect product
0% of all reports · about 337 a year
329
reports, 12 months to June 2026
301 in the 12 months before
24.5%
marked serious by the reporter
57.4% across all reports
1.1%
record death among outcomes, as reported
60 reports · not verified by FDA

5,421 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name Xiaflex (collagenase clostridium histolyticum) as a suspect or interacting product, from June 2010 to June 2026. A further 36 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 329 reports listed it, close to the 301 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 337 reports a year and 0% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The reactions recorded most often are drug ineffective (25.1%), contusion (12.5%) and swelling (10.7%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 341 different terms appear across these reports. Drug ineffective is recorded in 25.1% of these reports, against 6.3% of all reports in the database.

24.5% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter; 1.1% record death among the outcomes and 4.3% record hospitalisation, as reported. 65.5% of the reports came from consumers, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (25.4%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0198396Jul 2021: 12Aug 2021: 10Sep 2021: 11Oct 2021: 7Nov 2021: 6Dec 2021: 3962022Jan 2022: 11Feb 2022: 16Mar 2022: 118Apr 2022: 12May 2022: 5Jun 2022: 6Jul 2022: 6Aug 2022: 8Sep 2022: 8Oct 2022: 5Nov 2022: 3Dec 2022: 3302023Jan 2023: 0Feb 2023: 6Mar 2023: 109Apr 2023: 4May 2023: 4Jun 2023: 1Jul 2023: 8Aug 2023: 2Sep 2023: 1Oct 2023: 6Nov 2023: 3Dec 2023: 1542024Jan 2024: 5Feb 2024: 4Mar 2024: 94Apr 2024: 3May 2024: 4Jun 2024: 3Jul 2024: 10Aug 2024: 5Sep 2024: 6Oct 2024: 4Nov 2024: 10Dec 2024: 1612025Jan 2025: 4Feb 2025: 7Mar 2025: 70Apr 2025: 16May 2025: 5Jun 2025: 3Jul 2025: 5Aug 2025: 6Sep 2025: 6Oct 2025: 18Nov 2025: 2Dec 2025: 1572026Jan 2026: 1Feb 2026: 4Mar 2026: 112Apr 2026: 10May 2026: 3Jun 2026: 5

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

03697372010: 3320102011: 2252012: 4420122013: 212014: 4220142015: 3582016: 41520162017: 3272018: 41720182019: 6522020: 73720202021: 5812022: 52820222023: 2982024: 30920242025: 2992026: 1352026

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Xiaflex reports recording the termall reports in the database

  1. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected25.1%1,362
  2. Contusiona bruise12.5%678
  3. Swellingswelling10.7%580
  4. Painpain, site not specified9.3%504
  5. Penile swelling8.8%478
  6. Penile contusion8.3%448
  7. Fracture of penis8.2%446
  8. Injection site painpain where the injection was given6%323
  9. Penile pain5.7%310
  10. Injection site swellingswelling where the injection was given3.9%212
  11. Inappropriate schedule of product administrationthe product was taken at the wrong times3.9%211
  12. Condition aggravatedthe condition being treated got worse3.8%206
  13. Peyronie's disease3.8%204
  14. Penile haematoma3.7%203
  15. Corpora cavernosa surgery3.6%196
  16. Pain in extremitypain in an arm or leg3.5%191
  17. Injection site bruisingbruising where the injection was given3.5%189
  18. Dupuytren's contracture3.3%179
  19. Peripheral swellingswelling of the arms or legs3%164
  20. Wrong technique in product usage processthe product was used in the wrong way2.8%150
  21. Haematomaa collection of blood under the skin or in tissue2.6%141
  22. Skin discolourationa change in skin colour2.1%116
  23. Blood blister2%110
  24. Penis disorder2%106
  25. Back painback pain1.9%102
  26. Lacerationa cut1.9%102
  27. Procedural painpain from a procedure1.8%97
  28. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label1.6%85
  29. Inappropriate schedule of drug administrationthe medicine was taken at the wrong times1.5%84
  30. Tendon rupturea torn tendon1.5%80

Top 30 of 341 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the share of all reports in the database; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death1.1%60
Life-threatening0.3%17
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)4.3%235
Disability0.8%45
Congenital anomaly0%0
Other serious20.2%1,093
Not serious75.5%4,095

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 20,646,523 reports. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20%0
2 to 110%0
12 to 170%0
18 to 443.2%173
45 to 6425.4%1,375
65 to 749.1%496
75 and over2.8%150
Age not given59.5%3,227

Patient sex

Female8%436
Male87.2%4,725
Not given4.8%260

Who reported

Physician22.6%1,226
Pharmacist0.6%32
Other health professional9.4%510
Lawyer0%2
Consumer or non-health professional65.5%3,553
Not given1.8%98

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 98.8% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Peyronie's disease2,88253.2%
Dupuytren's contracture1,26523.3%
Dupuytren's contracture2544.7%
Muscle contracture30.1%
Plantar fascial fibromatosis20%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 5,421 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Xiaflex reports
Aspirin981.8%
Lisinopril921.7%
Lipitor681.3%
Atorvastatin621.1%
Cialis601.1%
Simvastatin571.1%
Omeprazole561%
Metformin541%
Gabapentin430.8%
Amlodipine380.7%

Other products listed in reports where Xiaflex is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureXiaflexAll reports
Reports as suspect product5,42120,646,523
Share of that pool—0%
Reports, latest 12 months3291,332,454
Marked serious24.5%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports1191
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports43213
Consumer-filed share65.5%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDrug ineffective 25.1%6.3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Questions about Xiaflex reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Xiaflex?

5,421 reports list Xiaflex as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 329 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 36 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Xiaflex reports?

drug ineffective (25.1%), contusion (12.5%), swelling (10.7%), pain (9.3%) and penile swelling (8.8%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Xiaflex was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

24.5% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 1.1% of reports include death and 4.3% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

consumer or non-health professional (65.5%), physician (22.6%) and other health professional (9.4%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Xiaflex rising?

329 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, close to the 301 of the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Xiaflex was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Xiaflex?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Xiaflex as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (36) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.