Reported Reactions

Drugs › Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d receptor agonist

Generic name

Sumatriptan succinate: adverse event reports filed with FDA

3,580 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d receptor agonist. Also reported as Sumatriptan Succinate Tablets, Sumatriptan Succinate Tablet, Sumatriptan Succinate Solution For Injection.

3,580
reports as suspect product
0% of all reports · about 159 a year
365
reports, 12 months to June 2026
234 in the 12 months before
40.8%
marked serious by the reporter
48% across the class
2.6%
record death among outcomes, as reported
92 reports · not verified by FDA

Between January 2004 and June 2026, 3,580 adverse event reports received by FDA list sumatriptan succinate, a generic name as a suspect or interacting product. Reports that mention it only as a concomitant medication (4,207) are left out of every figure here.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 365 reports listed it, up 56% from 234 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 159 reports a year and 0% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 12.8% of the reports for the serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d receptor agonist class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

Reporters most often recorded drug ineffective (27.5%), product quality issue (13.4%) and product dose omission issue (10.1%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 564 different terms appear across these reports. Drug ineffective is recorded in 27.5% of these reports, about the same share as in the median serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d receptor agonist drug (27.5%).

40.8% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (48% across the class); 2.6% record death among the outcomes and 12.2% record hospitalisation, as reported. 62.3% of the reports came from consumers, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (20%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

03876Jul 2021: 16Aug 2021: 17Sep 2021: 21Oct 2021: 33Nov 2021: 28Dec 2021: 212022Jan 2022: 16Feb 2022: 17Mar 2022: 30Apr 2022: 19May 2022: 15Jun 2022: 20Jul 2022: 12Aug 2022: 23Sep 2022: 22Oct 2022: 13Nov 2022: 16Dec 2022: 232023Jan 2023: 26Feb 2023: 36Mar 2023: 39Apr 2023: 56May 2023: 24Jun 2023: 27Jul 2023: 24Aug 2023: 19Sep 2023: 20Oct 2023: 31Nov 2023: 19Dec 2023: 282024Jan 2024: 22Feb 2024: 33Mar 2024: 34Apr 2024: 44May 2024: 25Jun 2024: 11Jul 2024: 34Aug 2024: 17Sep 2024: 16Oct 2024: 19Nov 2024: 19Dec 2024: 152025Jan 2025: 13Feb 2025: 11Mar 2025: 27Apr 2025: 17May 2025: 27Jun 2025: 19Jul 2025: 21Aug 2025: 27Sep 2025: 18Oct 2025: 11Nov 2025: 23Dec 2025: 212026Jan 2026: 71Feb 2026: 29Mar 2026: 76Apr 2026: 28May 2026: 18Jun 2026: 22

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

01933852004: 1720042005: 252006: 212007: 3020072008: 282009: 1212010: 38520102011: 2032012: 1422013: 10020132014: 1352015: 1592016: 12920162017: 862018: 952019: 10420192020: 2082021: 2492022: 22620222023: 3492024: 2892025: 23520252026: 244

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Sumatriptan succinate reports recording the termmedian drug in serotonin-1b and serotonin-1d receptor agonist

  1. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected27.5%984
  2. Product quality issuea problem with the product itself13.4%479
  3. Product dose omission issuea dose was missed10.1%361
  4. Headachehead pain9.9%356
  5. Migrainemigraine9.1%327
  6. Device malfunctionthe device did not work properly7.8%279
  7. Drug intolerancethe medicine was not tolerated6.5%234
  8. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label6.3%225
  9. Nauseafeeling sick6.1%217
  10. Hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction4.9%175
  11. Angioedemadeep swelling of skin or mucous membranes4.3%153
  12. Dysphoniaa hoarse voice4.2%152
  13. Swelling facea swollen face4.1%147
  14. Dizzinesslight-headedness or unsteadiness3.8%137
  15. Product use in unapproved indicationused for a purpose not on the label3.5%126
  16. Drug hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction to a medicine3.5%124
  17. Somnolencedrowsiness3.2%115
  18. Vomitingbeing sick2.9%105
  19. Hypertensionhigh blood pressure2.8%100
  20. Product substitution issuea problem after switching products2.7%97
  21. Hyperhidrosisexcessive sweating2.6%93
  22. Asthmaasthma2.3%83
  23. Chest painchest pain2.3%81
  24. Depressionlow mood2.2%79
  25. Incorrect route of product administrationthe product was given by the wrong route2.2%77
  26. Painpain, site not specified2.1%76

Top 30 of 564 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 9 drugs in the serotonin-1b and serotonin-1d receptor agonist class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death2.6%92
Life-threatening2.2%77
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)12.2%435
Disability1.5%55
Congenital anomaly0.8%29
Other serious32.5%1,165
Not serious59.2%2,118

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 27,938 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.2%8
2 to 110.4%14
12 to 171.4%50
18 to 4418.9%676
45 to 6420%717
65 to 744%143
75 and over0.9%34
Age not given54.1%1,938

Patient sex

Female70.6%2,526
Male15.7%563
Not given13.7%491

Who reported

Physician11.6%416
Pharmacist7.1%253
Other health professional16.6%594
Lawyer0.2%6
Consumer or non-health professional62.3%2,229
Not given2.3%82

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 72% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Migraine1,68647.1%
Headache1203.4%
Cluster headache722%
Migraine with aura240.7%
Migraine without aura110.3%
Pain110.3%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 3,580 reports.

Drugs most often listed in the same reports

Drug (any role in the report)ReportsShare of Sumatriptan succinate reports
Acetaminophen2557.1%
Botulinum toxin type a2507%
Prednisone2507%
Venlafaxine hydrochloride2436.8%
Albuterol2316.5%
Topiramate2276.3%
Naproxen2115.9%
Codeine1965.5%
Cymbalta1845.1%
Zopiclone1815.1%

Other products listed in reports where Sumatriptan succinate is a suspect product, whatever their own role. Co-listing means the two were recorded together; it says nothing about either product's part in the event. Only the 2,500 most-reported names are counted here.

In context

MeasureSumatriptan succinateSerotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d receptor agonistAll reports
Reports as suspect product3,58027,93820,646,523
Share of that pool—12.8%0%
Reports, latest 12 months365—1,332,454
Marked serious40.8%48%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports262391
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports122147213
Consumer-filed share62.3%56.2%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDrug ineffective 27.5%median 27.5%6.3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the serotonin-1b and serotonin-1d receptor agonist class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Imitrexbrand7,4917621.7%
Sumatriptangeneric6,69055663.3%
Relpaxbrand3,3832250.1%
Maxaltbrand1,96221767%
Zomigbrand1,9222943.3%
Rizatriptangeneric1,10518271.6%
Zolmitriptangeneric1,03714288.1%
Rizatriptan benzoategeneric76810969.5%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Sumatriptan succinate reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Sumatriptan succinate?

3,580 reports list Sumatriptan succinate as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 365 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 4,207 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Sumatriptan succinate reports?

drug ineffective (27.5%), product quality issue (13.4%), product dose omission issue (10.1%), headache (9.9%) and product complaint (9.8%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Sumatriptan succinate was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

40.8% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 2.6% of reports include death and 12.2% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

consumer or non-health professional (62.3%), other health professional (16.6%) and physician (11.6%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Sumatriptan succinate rising?

365 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, up 56% from 234 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Sumatriptan succinate was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Sumatriptan succinate?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Sumatriptan succinate as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (4,207) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.