Reported Reactions

Drugs › Nitrate vasodilator

Brand name · Isosorbide dinitrate

Isosorbide: adverse event reports filed with FDA

603 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: Nitrate vasodilator. Also reported as Isosorbide Er, Isosorbide Unspecified, Isosorbide /07346401/.

603
reports as suspect product
0% of all reports · about 27 a year
37
reports, 12 months to June 2026
42 in the 12 months before
80.4%
marked serious by the reporter
85.3% across the class
13.1%
record death among outcomes, as reported
79 reports · not verified by FDA

603 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name Isosorbide (isosorbide dinitrate) as a suspect or interacting product, from January 2004 to June 2026. A further 10,832 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 37 reports listed it, down 12% from 42 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 27 reports a year and 0% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 5% of the reports for the nitrate vasodilator class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

The MedDRA terms listed most often are headache (8%), dyspnoea (7.8%) and chest pain (6.8%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 248 different terms appear across these reports. Headache is recorded in 8% of these reports, a smaller share than in the median nitrate vasodilator drug (13.1%).

80.4% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (85.3% across the class); 13.1% record death among the outcomes and 47.4% record hospitalisation, as reported. 29.4% of the reports came from physicians, and the largest patient age group is 75 and over (30.5%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

0714Jul 2021: 0Aug 2021: 5Sep 2021: 0Oct 2021: 2Nov 2021: 2Dec 2021: 42022Jan 2022: 6Feb 2022: 12Mar 2022: 12Apr 2022: 7May 2022: 3Jun 2022: 7Jul 2022: 0Aug 2022: 3Sep 2022: 1Oct 2022: 4Nov 2022: 2Dec 2022: 22023Jan 2023: 12Feb 2023: 12Mar 2023: 1Apr 2023: 5May 2023: 5Jun 2023: 3Jul 2023: 3Aug 2023: 6Sep 2023: 5Oct 2023: 1Nov 2023: 3Dec 2023: 12024Jan 2024: 9Feb 2024: 14Mar 2024: 2Apr 2024: 2May 2024: 1Jun 2024: 4Jul 2024: 6Aug 2024: 1Sep 2024: 0Oct 2024: 4Nov 2024: 1Dec 2024: 82025Jan 2025: 8Feb 2025: 3Mar 2025: 5Apr 2025: 2May 2025: 2Jun 2025: 2Jul 2025: 12Aug 2025: 5Sep 2025: 3Oct 2025: 1Nov 2025: 0Dec 2025: 32026Jan 2026: 4Feb 2026: 5Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 3May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 1

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

030592004: 820042005: 112006: 82007: 120072008: 92009: 62010: 1620102011: 22012: 42013: 1020132014: 162015: 372016: 3520162017: 382018: 532019: 5220192020: 332021: 372022: 5920222023: 572024: 522025: 4620252026: 13

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Isosorbide reports recording the termmedian drug in nitrate vasodilator

  1. Headachehead pain8%48
  2. Dyspnoeashortness of breath7.8%47
  3. Chest painchest pain6.8%41
  4. Dizzinesslight-headedness or unsteadiness6.6%40
  5. Hypotensionlow blood pressure6.6%40
  6. Drug hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction to a medicine6%36
  7. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label6%36
  8. Painpain, site not specified5%30
  9. Completed suicidedeath by suicide4.8%29
  10. Intentional product misusedeliberate use not as intended4.8%29
  11. Fatiguetiredness4.6%28
  12. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools4%24
  13. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected3.8%23
  14. Drug interactionan interaction between medicines3.8%23
  15. Malaisegeneral feeling of being unwell3.8%23
  16. Medication errora mistake in prescribing, dispensing or taking a medicine3.8%23
  17. Insomniadifficulty sleeping3.5%21
  18. Intentional product use issuedeliberate use not as intended3.3%20
  19. Myocardial infarctionheart attack3.3%20
  20. Nauseafeeling sick3.3%20
  21. Toxicity to various agentspoisoning or toxic effect of one or more substances3.3%20
  22. Astheniaweakness or lack of energy3%18
  23. Abdominal discomfortstomach discomfort2.7%16
  24. Peripheral swellingswelling of the arms or legs2.7%16
  25. Falla fall2.5%15
  26. Abdominal pain upperupper stomach pain2.3%14
  27. Back painback pain2.2%13
  28. Pyrexiafever2.2%13

Top 30 of 248 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 5 drugs in the nitrate vasodilator class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death13.1%79
Life-threatening8.1%49
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)47.4%286
Disability3.6%22
Congenital anomaly0.5%3
Other serious48.6%293
Not serious19.6%118

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 11,960 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.5%3
2 to 110%0
12 to 170.2%1
18 to 444.8%29
45 to 6420.6%124
65 to 7414.8%89
75 and over30.5%184
Age not given28.7%173

Patient sex

Female49.8%300
Male40%241
Not given10.3%62

Who reported

Physician29.4%177
Pharmacist8.3%50
Other health professional29.4%177
Lawyer0%0
Consumer or non-health professional29%175
Not given4%24

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 59.2% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Angina pectoris162.7%
Hypertension162.7%
Prophylaxis152.5%
Cardiac disorder81.3%
Angiocardiogram50.8%
Acute myocardial infarction40.7%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 603 reports.

In context

MeasureIsosorbideNitrate vasodilatorAll reports
Reports as suspect product60311,96020,646,523
Share of that pool—5%0%
Reports, latest 12 months37—1,332,454
Marked serious80.4%85.3%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports13114991
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports474457213
Consumer-filed share29%25%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsHeadache 8%median 13.1%3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the nitrate vasodilator class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Nitroglyceringeneric6,04135685.5%
Isosorbide mononitrategeneric3,17117491.6%
Isosorbide dinitrategeneric1,3225993.9%
Nitrostatbrand823149.3%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Isosorbide reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Isosorbide?

603 reports list Isosorbide as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 37 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 10,832 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Isosorbide reports?

headache (8%), dyspnoea (7.8%), chest pain (6.8%), dizziness (6.6%) and hypotension (6.6%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Isosorbide was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

80.4% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 13.1% of reports include death and 47.4% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

physician (29.4%), other health professional (29.4%) and consumer or non-health professional (29%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Isosorbide rising?

37 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, down 12% from 42 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Isosorbide was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Isosorbide?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Isosorbide as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (10,832) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.