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Devices › Device types

FDA product code LKK · class 3 · Unknown

Pump, infusion, implanted, programmable: medical device reports filed with FDA

117,271 reports carry this product code, 1992–2026; 30 brands with a page.

117,271
reports with this product code
0.5% of all MAUDE reports
6,404
reports, 12 months to August 2026
5,394 in the 12 months before
32.6%
classified as malfunction
62.3% across all reports
1.4%
classified as death, as reported
0.9% across all reports

Product code LKK is FDA's classification for "Pump, infusion, implanted, programmable" (unknown panel), a class 3 device. 117,271 medical device reports carry this product code, 0.5% of the MAUDE database, from June 1992 to August 2026.

6,404 reports arrived in the 12 months to August 2026, up 19% from 5,394 in the 12 months before. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases. The event types recorded are injury (64%), malfunction (32.6%) and other (1.9%). 30 brand names with a page on this site carry this code; the brands table is ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Brands with this product code

BrandReportsLatest 12 monthsClassified as deathClassified as malfunction
Synchromed El7,16324.9%29.8%
Synchromed3,40133.2%35.2%
Indura2,68200.8%31.6%
Intrathecal Catheter695180.1%12.1%
Implantable Drug Infusion Pump6491770.9%48.2%
Ascenda557140.9%44.9%
Infusion Pump38163.7%46.1%
Indura Catheter37300%40.5%
Prometra Programmable Pump34806.6%31.3%
Intera 3000307990%62.9%
Isomed27912.5%37.7%
Unknown Implantable Pump23302.6%41.2%
N'vision22700.7%50.2%
Implantable Infusion Pump21103.8%11.4%
Unknown Infusion Pump15701.9%36.3%
Catheter4793.7%27.9%
Infusaid Implantable Infusion Pump3703.1%2.6%
Medtronic30174.4%23.5%
Unknown Catheter22262.2%38.1%
Pump1760.2%39.5%
Tbd1480.6%72.7%
Codman401.6%57.9%
Synergy4843.5%63.3%
Insulin Pump210.5%42.6%
Capsurefix Mri Surescan102.8%34.5%
Deep Brain Stimulation Lead103.8%32.1%
Implantable Neurostimulator16920.3%63.6%
Medtronic Infuse Bone Graft Or Rhbmp2100%0%
Restore Sensor1400.1%59%
Sprint Fidelis134014.1%12.3%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Manufacturers named

Manufacturer (as written on reports)ReportsShare
Medtronic Puerto Rico Operations47,22340.3%
Mdt Puerto Rico Operations31,81227.1%
Medtronic Neuromodulation16,98714.5%
Rice Creek Manufacturing6,1655.3%
Mdt Puerto Rico Operations Juncos3,2412.8%
Medtronic2,9182.5%
Rice Creek Mfg2,2111.9%
Flowonix Medical1,8551.6%
Medtronic Puerto Rico Operations Juncos5800.5%
Codman & Shurtleff2680.2%
Arrow International940.1%
Arrow Intl770.1%
Codman & Shurtleff / Medos340%
Medtronic Med Rel Medtronic Puerto Rico340%
Codman And Shurtleff260%

Reports by month, five years

0416832Sep 2021: 400Oct 2021: 421Nov 2021: 357Dec 2021: 3722022Jan 2022: 363Feb 2022: 298Mar 2022: 381Apr 2022: 379May 2022: 385Jun 2022: 353Jul 2022: 348Aug 2022: 355Sep 2022: 378Oct 2022: 395Nov 2022: 364Dec 2022: 3112023Jan 2023: 378Feb 2023: 331Mar 2023: 359Apr 2023: 267May 2023: 355Jun 2023: 319Jul 2023: 339Aug 2023: 435Sep 2023: 317Oct 2023: 333Nov 2023: 323Dec 2023: 2852024Jan 2024: 348Feb 2024: 357Mar 2024: 386Apr 2024: 381May 2024: 387Jun 2024: 413Jul 2024: 440Aug 2024: 381Sep 2024: 379Oct 2024: 444Nov 2024: 329Dec 2024: 3742025Jan 2025: 367Feb 2025: 623Mar 2025: 472Apr 2025: 476May 2025: 477Jun 2025: 530Jul 2025: 474Aug 2025: 449Sep 2025: 531Oct 2025: 578Nov 2025: 428Dec 2025: 4122026Jan 2026: 485Feb 2026: 832Mar 2026: 740Apr 2026: 503May 2026: 454Jun 2026: 482Jul 2026: 486Aug 2026: 473

FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases.

Event type and report source

Event type

Death1.4%1,636
Injury64%75,044
Malfunction32.6%38,276
Other1.9%2,213
Not given0.1%102

Who filed

Manufacturer report99.1%116,160
Voluntary report0.6%673
User facility report0%0
Distributor report0%0
Not given0.4%438

Grey bar: all 26,136,888 MAUDE reports.

Device problems coded

Device problem (FDA code)ReportsShare
Device operates differently than expectedthe device behaved unexpectedly9,4638.1%
Pumping stopped8,6717.4%
Insufficient device problem information8,2567%
Insufficient flow or under infusion7,8726.7%
Migration or expulsion of device6,7395.7%
Material integrity problema problem with the device material6,6165.6%
Explanted6,5715.6%
Infusion or flow problema problem with flow or infusion5,6684.8%
Volume accuracy problem5,4074.6%
Device displays incorrect message5,3084.5%
Improper or incorrect procedure or method4,6424%
Communication or transmission problemthe device could not communicate or transmit4,5473.9%
Replace4,0963.5%
Aspiration issue3,2482.8%
Obstruction of flow3,2332.8%
Electromagnetic interference3,1102.7%
Device remains implanted2,9502.5%
Filling problem2,9302.5%
Unstable2,5532.2%
Failure to service2,4622.1%

Questions about pump, infusion, implanted, programmable reports

What is product code LKK?

FDA's classification code for "Pump, infusion, implanted, programmable", class 3, reviewed by the unknown panel. Every device report carries the product code of the device involved.

How many reports carry this code?

117,271 reports through August 2026, 6,404 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which brands appear most often?

Synchromed El (7,163), Synchromed (3,401), Indura (2,682), Intrathecal Catheter (695) and Implantable Drug Infusion Pump (649). Widely used products collect more reports because more people use them.

Can the brands table be used to rank the devices?

No. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." Brands differ in how many are in use, how long they have been sold and how reports are collected.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Device Adverse Event (MAUDE) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 31 Aug 2026. Brand, generic and manufacturer names are as written on the reports; product code names come from FDA's device classification. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.