Reported Reactions

Drugs › l-Triiodothyronine

Brand name · Liothyronine sodium

Cytomel: adverse event reports filed with FDA

1,230 reports list it as a suspect or interacting product, 2004–2026. Class: l-Triiodothyronine.

1,230
reports as suspect product
0% of all reports · about 55 a year
28
reports, 12 months to June 2026
15 in the 12 months before
25%
marked serious by the reporter
31.7% across the class
0.4%
record death among outcomes, as reported
5 reports · not verified by FDA

1,230 adverse event reports received by FDA list the brand name Cytomel (liothyronine sodium) as a suspect or interacting product, from February 2004 to June 2026. A further 4,168 reports list it only as a concomitant medication, and those are not counted in the figures on this page.

In the 12 months to June 2026, 28 reports listed it, up 87% from 15 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Over its reporting history that is about 55 reports a year and 0% of the 20,646,523 reports in the database, and 46.4% of the reports for the l-Triiodothyronine class. How many people take it is not in the data, so a count is not a rate of occurrence.

Reporters most often recorded drug ineffective (16.3%), fatigue (10.8%) and malaise (9.3%). A report can list several reactions, so shares add to more than 100%; 288 different terms appear across these reports. Drug ineffective is recorded in 16.3% of these reports, about the same share as in the median l-Triiodothyronine drug (19.3%).

25% of the reports are marked serious by the reporter (31.7% across the class); 0.4% record death among the outcomes and 6.3% record hospitalisation, as reported. 80.5% of the reports came from consumers, and the largest patient age group is 45 to 64 (21.5%). FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event."

Reports by month, five years

02651Jul 2021: 18Aug 2021: 1Sep 2021: 1Oct 2021: 1Nov 2021: 2Dec 2021: 32022Jan 2022: 2Feb 2022: 10Mar 2022: 10Apr 2022: 22May 2022: 51Jun 2022: 3Jul 2022: 18Aug 2022: 1Sep 2022: 3Oct 2022: 0Nov 2022: 5Dec 2022: 32023Jan 2023: 2Feb 2023: 2Mar 2023: 1Apr 2023: 3May 2023: 1Jun 2023: 1Jul 2023: 0Aug 2023: 3Sep 2023: 5Oct 2023: 3Nov 2023: 5Dec 2023: 22024Jan 2024: 4Feb 2024: 0Mar 2024: 1Apr 2024: 2May 2024: 5Jun 2024: 2Jul 2024: 1Aug 2024: 3Sep 2024: 3Oct 2024: 1Nov 2024: 1Dec 2024: 02025Jan 2025: 0Feb 2025: 1Mar 2025: 0Apr 2025: 1May 2025: 0Jun 2025: 4Jul 2025: 2Aug 2025: 3Sep 2025: 1Oct 2025: 2Nov 2025: 1Dec 2025: 42026Jan 2026: 1Feb 2026: 4Mar 2026: 4Apr 2026: 3May 2026: 2Jun 2026: 1

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases.

By year received

0641282004: 620042005: 92006: 32007: 4720072008: 572009: 132010: 9320102011: 502012: 572013: 7320132014: 632015: 732016: 11020162017: 582018: 672019: 9920192020: 922021: 472022: 12820222023: 282024: 232025: 1920252026: 15

2026 covers reports received through June 2026 only.

Reactions recorded in the reports

share of Cytomel reports recording the termmedian drug in l-triiodothyronine

  1. Drug ineffectivethe medicine did not work as expected16.3%201
  2. Fatiguetiredness10.8%133
  3. Malaisegeneral feeling of being unwell9.3%114
  4. Feeling abnormalfeeling odd or not right8.5%105
  5. Weight increasedweight gain8.1%100
  6. Alopeciahair loss7.6%93
  7. Palpitationsawareness of the heartbeat6.6%81
  8. Headachehead pain5.3%65
  9. Astheniaweakness or lack of energy4.9%60
  10. Off label useused for a purpose or in a way not on the label4.1%51
  11. Insomniadifficulty sleeping4%49
  12. Hypothyroidismunderactive thyroid3.6%44
  13. Dyspnoeashortness of breath3.4%42
  14. Painpain, site not specified3%37
  15. Dizzinesslight-headedness or unsteadiness2.9%36
  16. Hypersensitivityan allergic-type reaction2.8%35
  17. Nauseafeeling sick2.8%34
  18. Rashskin rash2.8%34
  19. Heart rate increaseda fast heart rate reading2.5%31
  20. Pruritusitching2.3%28
  21. Hyperthyroidismoveractive thyroid2.2%27
  22. Weight decreasedweight loss2.2%27
  23. Diarrhoealoose or frequent stools2.1%26
  24. Anxietyanxiety2%25
  25. Arthralgiajoint pain2%25
  26. Product quality issuea problem with the product itself2%25
  27. Urticariahives2%25
  28. Condition aggravatedthe condition being treated got worse2%24

Top 30 of 288 MedDRA preferred terms recorded across these reports, with a plain-language gloss where one is available. One report can record several terms. The hollow bar is the median share across the 2 drugs in the l-triiodothyronine class; it describes the reports, not the patients. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Outcomes recorded

Death0.4%5
Life-threatening1.1%13
Hospitalisation (initial or prolonged)6.3%78
Disability1%12
Congenital anomaly0.2%2
Other serious20.3%250
Not serious75%923

Outcome flags as the reporter set them; a report can carry several, and "other serious" is FDA's own category for serious reports outside the named outcomes. Grey bar: all 2,653 reports in the class. FDA has not verified any outcome and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence of these events."

Patients and reporters

Patient age

Under 20.1%1
2 to 110%0
12 to 170.2%2
18 to 448%99
45 to 6421.5%265
65 to 749.3%114
75 and over3.8%47
Age not given57.1%702

Patient sex

Female78.5%965
Male6.2%76
Not given15.4%189

Who reported

Physician6.5%80
Pharmacist5.2%64
Other health professional5.9%73
Lawyer0.2%2
Consumer or non-health professional80.5%990
Not given1.7%21

Age and sex as stated in the report; the reporter's qualification is the primary source recorded by FDA. 96% of reports give the United States as the country of the event or reporter.

Reason for use recorded

Indication as recorded (MedDRA)ReportsShare
Hypothyroidism29023.6%
Thyroid disorder1038.4%
Autoimmune thyroiditis564.6%
Tri-iodothyronine decreased141.1%
Thyroidectomy80.7%
Thyroid hormone replacement therapy30.2%

The indication field is filled in by the reporter and is often blank; shares are of all 1,230 reports.

In context

MeasureCytomell-TriiodothyronineAll reports
Reports as suspect product1,2302,65320,646,523
Share of that pool—46.4%0%
Reports, latest 12 months28—1,332,454
Marked serious25%31.7%57.4%
Death recorded among outcomes, per 1,000 reports4591
Hospitalisation recorded, per 1,000 reports63144213
Consumer-filed share80.5%77.9%45.8%
Top term, share of reportsDrug ineffective 16.3%median 19.3%6.3%

Shares are of reports, not of patients treated. The number of people taking a product is not in the data, so none of these figures is a rate, and differences between columns reflect who takes a product, who reports and how long it has been sold. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic."

Other drugs in the l-triiodothyronine class

DrugName typeReportsLatest 12 monthsMarked serious
Liothyronine sodiumgeneric1,4236837.6%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that adverse event reports "represent a small percentage of total usage numbers of a product", that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product", and that the data "by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic." A brand and its generic are separate rows because reporters name them separately.

Questions about Cytomel reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for Cytomel?

1,230 reports list Cytomel as a suspect or interacting product in the openFDA FAERS release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through June 2026. 28 of them arrived in the latest 12 months. Another 4,168 list it only as a concomitant medication.

What reactions are recorded in Cytomel reports?

drug ineffective (16.3%), fatigue (10.8%), malaise (9.3%), feeling abnormal (8.5%) and weight increased (8.1%). These are MedDRA preferred terms coded from what the reporter described; a report can list several, and a term's presence is not a finding that Cytomel was responsible.

How serious are the reports?

25% are marked serious by the reporter. Among the outcomes recorded, 0.4% of reports include death and 6.3% include hospitalisation. FDA has not verified these outcomes and states that the reports "cannot be used to estimate the incidence" of the events.

Who files these reports?

consumer or non-health professional (80.5%), physician (6.5%) and other health professional (5.9%). Most reports reach FDA through the manufacturer, which must forward reports it receives.

Are reports for Cytomel rising?

28 reports in the 12 months to June 2026, up 87% from 15 in the 12 months before. FDA releases FAERS data quarterly, so the newest months are incomplete and grow in later releases. Counts also move with how many people take a product, its time on the market and publicity.

Do these reports show that Cytomel was responsible for these reactions?

No. FDA states that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report" and that for any given report "there is no certainty that a suspected drug caused the event." The reaction may relate to the condition being treated, to other medicines, or to something else.

Is this a list of the side effects of Cytomel?

No. It is a count of what was reported to FDA. The adverse reactions observed in clinical studies are printed on the FDA-approved label, which a pharmacist or clinician can go through with you.

How do I report an adverse event?

Consumers and health professionals can report to FDA through MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 online, or 1-800-FDA-1088), or to the manufacturer, which must pass reports on. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Drug Adverse Event (FAERS) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 30 Jun 2026. Drug names are as reported, resolved to the brand or generic name on the FDA label where openFDA's harmonisation matched them; classes are the pharmacologic class (EPC) from the label and the National Drug Code Directory of 17 Sep 2026. A report counts here when it lists Cytomel as a suspect or interacting product; reports listing it only as a concomitant medication (4,168) are excluded. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.