Devices › Heparin, vascular access flush
Device brand name · Heparin prefill
Unknown Prefill: medical device reports filed with FDA
184 reports name it, 2008–2013. Manufacturer given most often on reports: Covidien. Product code NZW.
- 184
- device reports naming the brand
- 0% of all MAUDE reports · about 10 a year
- 0
- reports, 12 months to August 2026
- 0 in the 12 months before
- 39.7%
- classified as malfunction
- 34.9% across the product code
- 53.8%
- classified as death, as reported
- 99 reports · not verified by FDA
184 medical device reports received by FDA name the brand "Unknown Prefill" (heparin prefill); the manufacturer given most often on reports is Covidien; received from May 2008 to October 2013. Brand names are as the reporter or manufacturer wrote them, so one product can appear under several spellings.
0 reports arrived in the 12 months to August 2026, and none in the 12 months before. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases. The event types recorded are death (53.8%), malfunction (39.7%) and other (5.4%); across all heparin, vascular access flush reports (product code NZW) death is recorded in 25.8% and malfunction in 34.9%. Event type is the reporter's classification of the report, not a verified outcome.
The device problems coded most often are other (for use when an appropriate device code cannot be identified) (65.2%), contamination of device ingredient or reagent (22.3%) and insufficient device problem information (1.6%). The patient problems coded most often are death, anaphylaxis and reaction. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."
Reports by month, five years
No report naming Unknown Prefill was received in the five years to August 2026; the latest was received in October 2013.
By year received
Event type and report source
Event type, as classified on the report
Who filed the report
Grey bar: all 803 reports carrying product code NZW. Event type is the filer's classification and is not verified by FDA.
Device problems coded
| Device problem (FDA code) | Reports | Share | Share across product code |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other (for use when an appropriate device code cannot be identified) | 120 | 65.2% | 32.4% |
| Contamination of device ingredient or reagent | 41 | 22.3% | 8.2% |
| Insufficient device problem information | 3 | 1.6% | 3.9% |
FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report; one report can carry several. Generic codes such as "no apparent adverse event" are left out.
Patient problems coded
| Patient problem (FDA code) | Reports | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term | 99 | 53.8% |
| Anaphylaxis | 30 | 16.3% |
| Reactiona reaction, type not specified | 22 | 12% |
| Anaphylactic shocka severe allergic reaction with collapse | 6 | 3.3% |
| Body temperature, decreased | 2 | 1.1% |
| Other (for use when an appropriate patient code cannot be identified) | 2 | 1.1% |
| Thrombosis | 2 | 1.1% |
| Blood pressure, increased | 1 | 0.5% |
| Hypersensitivity/allergic reaction | 1 | 0.5% |
| Nauseafeeling sick | 1 | 0.5% |
| Seizures | 1 | 0.5% |
| Stroke/cva | 1 | 0.5% |
| Tachycardiafast heart rate | 1 | 0.5% |
| Vomitingbeing sick | 1 | 0.5% |
Patient problem codes are present mainly in reports filed since 2019 and are often blank.
In context
| Measure | Unknown Prefill | Product code NZW | All MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reports | 184 | 803 | 26,136,888 |
| Share of that pool | — | 22.9% | 0% |
| Classified as death, per 1,000 reports | 538 | 258 | 9 |
| Classified as injury | 1.1% | 29.4% | 36.2% |
| Classified as malfunction | 39.7% | 34.9% | 62.3% |
| Filed by the manufacturer | 100% | 59.9% | 94.9% |
Shares are of reports, not of devices in use. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."
Other brands with product code NZW
| Brand | Reports | Latest 12 months | Classified as death |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bd | 191 | 0 | 1% |
| B Braun | 270 | 12 | 3% |
| Bd Posiflush Syringe | 187 | 0 | 0.5% |
Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA also states that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product."
Questions about Unknown Prefill reports
How many FDA reports name Unknown Prefill?
184 medical device reports in the openFDA MAUDE release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through August 2026; 0 in the latest 12 months.
What kinds of events are reported?
death (53.8%), malfunction (39.7%) and other (5.4%). "Event type" is how the report was classified when filed: death, injury, malfunction or other.
What device problems are coded?
other (for use when an appropriate device code cannot be identified) (65.2%), contamination of device ingredient or reagent (22.3%) and insufficient device problem information (1.6%). These are FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report.
Who files these reports?
manufacturer reports (100%). Manufacturers and user facilities are required to report; voluntary reports come from health professionals and the public.
Do these reports show that Unknown Prefill was at fault?
No. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA adds that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report."
How do I report a problem with a medical device?
Through FDA MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 for health professionals and consumers), or to the manufacturer. See the guide on how to report.
Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Device Adverse Event (MAUDE) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 31 Aug 2026. Brand, generic and manufacturer names are as written on the reports; product code names come from FDA's device classification. A report counts here when any device it lists carries this brand name after punctuation and capitalisation are normalised. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.
Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.