Reported Reactions

Devices › Implant, cochlear

Device brand name · Nucleus 24 cochlear implant system

Nucleus 24: medical device reports filed with FDA

409 reports name it, 2017–2026. Manufacturer given most often on reports: Cochlear. Product code MCM.

409
device reports naming the brand
0% of all MAUDE reports · about 43 a year
54
reports, 12 months to August 2026
33 in the 12 months before
22.2%
classified as malfunction
43.1% across the product code
0%
classified as death, as reported
0 reports · not verified by FDA

FDA's MAUDE database holds 409 reports that name the brand "Nucleus 24" (nucleus 24 cochlear implant system), received between January 2017 and August 2026; the manufacturer given most often on reports is Cochlear. Spellings of one product vary from report to report.

54 reports arrived in the 12 months to August 2026, up 64% from 33 in the 12 months before. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases. The event types recorded are injury (77.8%) and malfunction (22.2%); across all implant, cochlear reports (product code MCM) death is recorded in 0.1% and malfunction in 43.1%. Event type is the reporter's classification of the report, not a verified outcome.

The device problems coded most often are expulsion (7.8%), no device output (6.4%) and therapeutic or diagnostic output failure (4.4%). The patient problems coded most often are appropriate clinical signs, symptoms and conditions term/code not available, hearing impairment and pain. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Reports by month, five years

0611Sep 2021: 0Oct 2021: 0Nov 2021: 7Dec 2021: 62022Jan 2022: 2Feb 2022: 5Mar 2022: 4Apr 2022: 4May 2022: 3Jun 2022: 2Jul 2022: 5Aug 2022: 2Sep 2022: 6Oct 2022: 3Nov 2022: 6Dec 2022: 22023Jan 2023: 1Feb 2023: 4Mar 2023: 4Apr 2023: 2May 2023: 2Jun 2023: 3Jul 2023: 5Aug 2023: 3Sep 2023: 7Oct 2023: 6Nov 2023: 3Dec 2023: 22024Jan 2024: 6Feb 2024: 2Mar 2024: 6Apr 2024: 2May 2024: 4Jun 2024: 1Jul 2024: 3Aug 2024: 5Sep 2024: 2Oct 2024: 3Nov 2024: 5Dec 2024: 22025Jan 2025: 0Feb 2025: 5Mar 2025: 1Apr 2025: 5May 2025: 2Jun 2025: 1Jul 2025: 5Aug 2025: 2Sep 2025: 0Oct 2025: 5Nov 2025: 4Dec 2025: 32026Jan 2026: 11Feb 2026: 9Mar 2026: 4Apr 2026: 2May 2026: 1Jun 2026: 6Jul 2026: 6Aug 2026: 3

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases.

By year received

027542017: 5420172018: 3620182019: 4120192020: 3720202021: 3920212022: 4420222023: 4220232024: 4120242025: 3320252026: 422026

Event type and report source

Event type, as classified on the report

Death0%0
Injury77.8%318
Malfunction22.2%91
Other0%0
Not given0%0

Who filed the report

Manufacturer report85.1%348
Voluntary report0%0
User facility report0%0
Distributor report14.9%61
Not given0%0

Grey bar: all 75,481 reports carrying product code MCM. Event type is the filer's classification and is not verified by FDA.

Device problems coded

Device problem (FDA code)ReportsShareShare across product code
Expulsion327.8%3.6%
No device output266.4%5%
Therapeutic or diagnostic output failure184.4%2.2%
Insufficient device problem information174.2%6%
Migrationthe device moved from where it was placed174.2%3.4%
Output problem163.9%6.9%
Unexpected therapeutic results112.7%0.7%
Circuit failure92.2%2.2%
Electrical shorting92.2%0.4%
Defibrillation/stimulation problem51.2%0.1%
Device dislodged or dislocated51.2%1.2%
Failure to read input signal51.2%0.3%
Migration or expulsion of device51.2%2.3%
Device operates differently than expectedthe device behaved unexpectedly41%8.1%
Extrusion41%1.1%
Failure to deliver shock/stimulation41%0.4%
Impedance problem41%7.6%
Loose or intermittent connection30.7%0.4%
Communication or transmission problemthe device could not communicate or transmit20.5%0.1%
Decreased sensitivity20.5%0%

FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report; one report can carry several. Generic codes such as "no apparent adverse event" are left out.

Patient problems coded

Patient problem (FDA code)ReportsShare
Appropriate clinical signs, symptoms and conditions term/code not available8019.6%
Hearing impairment5914.4%
Painpain, site not specified399.5%
Failure of implant317.6%
Head injurya head injury266.4%
Tissue breakdown153.7%
Implant pain133.2%
Headachehead pain122.9%
Swelling/ edema112.7%
Undesired nerve stimulation112.7%
Bacterial infectiona bacterial infection92.2%
Swellingswelling92.2%
Discomfortdiscomfort61.5%
Electric shockan electric shock51.2%
Deafnesshearing loss41%

Patient problem codes are present mainly in reports filed since 2019 and are often blank.

In context

MeasureNucleus 24Product code MCMAll MAUDE reports
Reports40975,48126,136,888
Share of that pool—0.5%0%
Classified as death, per 1,000 reports019
Classified as injury77.8%56.2%36.2%
Classified as malfunction22.2%43.1%62.3%
Filed by the manufacturer85.1%91.7%94.9%

Shares are of reports, not of devices in use. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Other brands with product code MCM

BrandReportsLatest 12 monthsClassified as death
Nucleus 24 Channel Cochlear Implant System12,13700.1%
Med-El Maestro Cochlear Implant System7,39100%
MED-EL Combi 40+ Cochlear Implant System6,14900%
HiRes Ultra Implant5,3844040%
HiRes Ultra 3D Implant4,1775320.1%
HiRes 90K3,452300.1%
HiRes 90K Implant2,754890%
Nucleus CI512 Cochlear Implant with Contour Advance Electrode2,6052320%
Clarion2,56300.8%
Nucleus CI622 Cochlear Implant with Slim Straight Electrode2,3985100%
Nucleus CI632 Profile Plus with Slim Modiolar Electrode2,3534610%
HiRes 90K Advantage Implant2,226860%
Nucleus Freedom Implant with Contour Advance Electrode1,9731890.2%
CLARION Implant1,7291690%
Nucleus CI522 Cochlear Implant with Slim Straight Electrode1,5841790%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA also states that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product."

Questions about Nucleus 24 reports

How many FDA reports name Nucleus 24?

409 medical device reports in the openFDA MAUDE release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through August 2026; 54 in the latest 12 months.

What kinds of events are reported?

injury (77.8%) and malfunction (22.2%). "Event type" is how the report was classified when filed: death, injury, malfunction or other.

What device problems are coded?

expulsion (7.8%), no device output (6.4%), therapeutic or diagnostic output failure (4.4%), insufficient device problem information (4.2%) and migration (4.2%). These are FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report.

Who files these reports?

manufacturer reports (85.1%) and distributor reports (14.9%). Manufacturers and user facilities are required to report; voluntary reports come from health professionals and the public.

Do these reports show that Nucleus 24 was at fault?

No. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA adds that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report."

How do I report a problem with a medical device?

Through FDA MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 for health professionals and consumers), or to the manufacturer. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Device Adverse Event (MAUDE) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 31 Aug 2026. Brand, generic and manufacturer names are as written on the reports; product code names come from FDA's device classification. A report counts here when any device it lists carries this brand name after punctuation and capitalisation are normalised. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.