Reported Reactions

Devices › Implant, cochlear

Device brand name · Nucleus 24 cochlear implant system

Nucleus 24 Contour: medical device reports filed with FDA

580 reports name it, 2017–2026. Manufacturer given most often on reports: Cochlear. Product code MCM.

580
device reports naming the brand
0% of all MAUDE reports · about 61 a year
56
reports, 12 months to August 2026
47 in the 12 months before
31.7%
classified as malfunction
43.1% across the product code
0%
classified as death, as reported
0 reports · not verified by FDA

580 medical device reports received by FDA name the brand "Nucleus 24 Contour" (nucleus 24 cochlear implant system); the manufacturer given most often on reports is Cochlear; received from January 2017 to August 2026. Brand names are as the reporter or manufacturer wrote them, so one product can appear under several spellings.

56 reports arrived in the 12 months to August 2026, up 19% from 47 in the 12 months before. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases. The event types recorded are injury (68.3%) and malfunction (31.7%); across all implant, cochlear reports (product code MCM) death is recorded in 0.1% and malfunction in 43.1%. Event type is the reporter's classification of the report, not a verified outcome.

The device problems coded most often are output problem (7.6%), expulsion (6.2%) and impedance problem (4.5%). The patient problems coded most often are appropriate clinical signs, symptoms and conditions term/code not available, hearing impairment and pain. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Reports by month, five years

0714Sep 2021: 14Oct 2021: 3Nov 2021: 2Dec 2021: 22022Jan 2022: 2Feb 2022: 1Mar 2022: 5Apr 2022: 1May 2022: 4Jun 2022: 4Jul 2022: 7Aug 2022: 8Sep 2022: 4Oct 2022: 2Nov 2022: 13Dec 2022: 52023Jan 2023: 7Feb 2023: 4Mar 2023: 3Apr 2023: 4May 2023: 8Jun 2023: 7Jul 2023: 4Aug 2023: 9Sep 2023: 1Oct 2023: 6Nov 2023: 5Dec 2023: 42024Jan 2024: 3Feb 2024: 6Mar 2024: 7Apr 2024: 10May 2024: 4Jun 2024: 1Jul 2024: 3Aug 2024: 8Sep 2024: 11Oct 2024: 4Nov 2024: 4Dec 2024: 32025Jan 2025: 4Feb 2025: 3Mar 2025: 5Apr 2025: 0May 2025: 5Jun 2025: 0Jul 2025: 2Aug 2025: 6Sep 2025: 3Oct 2025: 7Nov 2025: 7Dec 2025: 42026Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 9Mar 2026: 4Apr 2026: 7May 2026: 2Jun 2026: 2Jul 2026: 7Aug 2026: 4

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases.

By year received

036712017: 6220172018: 6520182019: 6620192020: 5320202021: 7120212022: 5620222023: 6220232024: 6420242025: 4620252026: 352026

Event type and report source

Event type, as classified on the report

Death0%0
Injury68.3%396
Malfunction31.7%184
Other0%0
Not given0%0

Who filed the report

Manufacturer report77.9%452
Voluntary report0%0
User facility report0%0
Distributor report22.1%128
Not given0%0

Grey bar: all 75,481 reports carrying product code MCM. Event type is the filer's classification and is not verified by FDA.

Device problems coded

Device problem (FDA code)ReportsShareShare across product code
Output problem447.6%6.9%
Expulsion366.2%3.6%
Impedance problem264.5%7.6%
Therapeutic or diagnostic output failure213.6%2.2%
No device output183.1%5%
Insufficient device problem information172.9%6%
Circuit failure132.2%2.2%
Unexpected therapeutic results122.1%0.7%
Extrusion91.6%1.1%
Device dislodged or dislocated81.4%1.2%
Migrationthe device moved from where it was placed71.2%3.4%
Failure to deliver shock/stimulation61%0.4%
Defibrillation/stimulation problem50.9%0.1%
Electrical shorting50.9%0.4%
Intermittent shock/stimulation50.9%0.1%
Migration or expulsion of device50.9%2.3%
Device appears to trigger rejection40.7%0.8%
Device operates differently than expectedthe device behaved unexpectedly40.7%8.1%
Failure to read input signal40.7%0.3%
Material protrusion/extrusion40.7%0.4%

FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report; one report can carry several. Generic codes such as "no apparent adverse event" are left out.

Patient problems coded

Patient problem (FDA code)ReportsShare
Appropriate clinical signs, symptoms and conditions term/code not available11820.3%
Hearing impairment9015.5%
Painpain, site not specified7412.8%
Failure of implant315.3%
Headachehead pain234%
Tissue breakdown234%
Implant pain223.8%
Head injurya head injury172.9%
Bacterial infectiona bacterial infection111.9%
Undesired nerve stimulation111.9%
Necrosisdeath of tissue91.6%
Dizzinesslight-headedness or unsteadiness81.4%
Wound dehiscencea wound reopened61%
Deafnesshearing loss50.9%
Discomfortdiscomfort50.9%

Patient problem codes are present mainly in reports filed since 2019 and are often blank.

In context

MeasureNucleus 24 ContourProduct code MCMAll MAUDE reports
Reports58075,48126,136,888
Share of that pool—0.8%0%
Classified as death, per 1,000 reports019
Classified as injury68.3%56.2%36.2%
Classified as malfunction31.7%43.1%62.3%
Filed by the manufacturer77.9%91.7%94.9%

Shares are of reports, not of devices in use. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Other brands with product code MCM

BrandReportsLatest 12 monthsClassified as death
Nucleus 24 Channel Cochlear Implant System12,13700.1%
Med-El Maestro Cochlear Implant System7,39100%
MED-EL Combi 40+ Cochlear Implant System6,14900%
HiRes Ultra Implant5,3844040%
HiRes Ultra 3D Implant4,1775320.1%
HiRes 90K3,452300.1%
HiRes 90K Implant2,754890%
Nucleus CI512 Cochlear Implant with Contour Advance Electrode2,6052320%
Clarion2,56300.8%
Nucleus CI622 Cochlear Implant with Slim Straight Electrode2,3985100%
Nucleus CI632 Profile Plus with Slim Modiolar Electrode2,3534610%
HiRes 90K Advantage Implant2,226860%
Nucleus Freedom Implant with Contour Advance Electrode1,9731890.2%
CLARION Implant1,7291690%
Nucleus CI522 Cochlear Implant with Slim Straight Electrode1,5841790%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA also states that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product."

Questions about Nucleus 24 Contour reports

How many FDA reports name Nucleus 24 Contour?

580 medical device reports in the openFDA MAUDE release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through August 2026; 56 in the latest 12 months.

What kinds of events are reported?

injury (68.3%) and malfunction (31.7%). "Event type" is how the report was classified when filed: death, injury, malfunction or other.

What device problems are coded?

output problem (7.6%), expulsion (6.2%), impedance problem (4.5%), therapeutic or diagnostic output failure (3.6%) and no device output (3.1%). These are FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report.

Who files these reports?

manufacturer reports (77.9%) and distributor reports (22.1%). Manufacturers and user facilities are required to report; voluntary reports come from health professionals and the public.

Do these reports show that Nucleus 24 Contour was at fault?

No. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA adds that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report."

How do I report a problem with a medical device?

Through FDA MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 for health professionals and consumers), or to the manufacturer. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Device Adverse Event (MAUDE) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 31 Aug 2026. Brand, generic and manufacturer names are as written on the reports; product code names come from FDA's device classification. A report counts here when any device it lists carries this brand name after punctuation and capitalisation are normalised. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.