Reported Reactions

Devices › Wearable automated external defibrillator

Device brand name · Wearable cardioverter defibrillator

LifeVest WCD 4000 System: medical device reports filed with FDA

140,785 reports name it, 2009–2026. Manufacturer given most often on reports: Zoll Manufacturing. Product code MVK.

140,785
device reports naming the brand
0.5% of all MAUDE reports · about 8,492 a year
10,693
reports, 12 months to August 2026
11,704 in the 12 months before
71.9%
classified as malfunction
73.1% across the product code
2.5%
classified as death, as reported
3,566 reports · not verified by FDA

FDA's MAUDE database holds 140,785 reports that name the brand "LifeVest WCD 4000 System" (wearable cardioverter defibrillator), received between December 2009 and August 2026; the manufacturer given most often on reports is Zoll Manufacturing. Spellings of one product vary from report to report.

10,693 reports arrived in the 12 months to August 2026, close to the 11,704 of the 12 months before. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases. The event types recorded are malfunction (71.9%), injury (25.5%) and death (2.5%); across all wearable automated external defibrillator reports (product code MVK) death is recorded in 2.5% and malfunction in 73.1%. Event type is the reporter's classification of the report, not a verified outcome.

The device problems coded most often are battery problem (10.5%), failure to power up (10.2%) and inappropriate/inadequate shock/stimulation (9.2%). The patient problems coded most often are skin inflammation/ irritation, shock from patient lead(s) and arrhythmia. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Reports by month, five years

07091,417Sep 2021: 1,112Oct 2021: 880Nov 2021: 972Dec 2021: 8622022Jan 2022: 1,146Feb 2022: 923Mar 2022: 1,216Apr 2022: 1,155May 2022: 936Jun 2022: 802Jul 2022: 927Aug 2022: 1,417Sep 2022: 1,066Oct 2022: 1,016Nov 2022: 979Dec 2022: 1,0352023Jan 2023: 978Feb 2023: 933Mar 2023: 1,182Apr 2023: 1,062May 2023: 1,115Jun 2023: 1,039Jul 2023: 1,031Aug 2023: 1,203Sep 2023: 830Oct 2023: 1,368Nov 2023: 1,105Dec 2023: 8372024Jan 2024: 1,140Feb 2024: 1,188Mar 2024: 1,026Apr 2024: 998May 2024: 1,109Jun 2024: 1,098Jul 2024: 972Aug 2024: 1,036Sep 2024: 921Oct 2024: 954Nov 2024: 854Dec 2024: 9912025Jan 2025: 1,156Feb 2025: 925Mar 2025: 1,061Apr 2025: 1,077May 2025: 888Jun 2025: 935Jul 2025: 1,000Aug 2025: 942Sep 2025: 947Oct 2025: 988Nov 2025: 868Dec 2025: 8532026Jan 2026: 923Feb 2026: 894Mar 2026: 902Apr 2026: 912May 2026: 788Jun 2026: 845Jul 2026: 916Aug 2026: 857

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases.

By year received

06,34212,6832009: 1420092010: 4832011: 1,32220112012: 2,6412013: 3,27120132014: 4,2522015: 8,10120152016: 9,4042017: 10,84720172018: 9,9392019: 9,88720192020: 11,9022021: 12,45720212022: 12,6182023: 12,68320232024: 12,2872025: 11,64020252026: 7,037

Event type and report source

Event type, as classified on the report

Death2.5%3,566
Injury25.5%35,926
Malfunction71.9%101,287
Other0%2
Not given0%4

Who filed the report

Manufacturer report100%140,783
Voluntary report0%1
User facility report0%0
Distributor report0%0
Not given0%1

Grey bar: all 149,799 reports carrying product code MVK. Event type is the filer's classification and is not verified by FDA.

Device problems coded

Device problem (FDA code)ReportsShareShare across product code
Battery problema problem with the battery14,75910.5%10.5%
Failure to power up14,33610.2%10.1%
Inappropriate/inadequate shock/stimulation12,9829.2%9.1%
Device displays incorrect message12,3588.8%9.1%
Circuit failure7,7055.5%5.2%
Patient device interaction problem6,3204.5%4.3%
Breakthe device broke6,1174.3%4.5%
Signal artifact/noise5,9084.2%4%
Device operates differently than expectedthe device behaved unexpectedly5,7564.1%4.2%
Charging problem4,7643.4%3.3%
Incorrect interpretation of signal3,9212.8%2.7%
Key or button unresponsive/not working3,7892.7%2.6%
Failure to charge3,5062.5%2.8%
Device inoperablethe device could not be used3,4662.5%2.5%
Over-sensing3,4382.4%2.3%
Patient-device incompatibilitythe device did not suit the patient3,3732.4%2.3%
Structural problem3,0562.2%2%
Protective measures problem3,0122.1%2%
Contamination /decontamination problem2,9842.1%2%
Failure of device to self-test2,5121.8%1.7%

FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report; one report can carry several. Generic codes such as "no apparent adverse event" are left out.

Patient problems coded

Patient problem (FDA code)ReportsShare
Skin inflammation/ irritation9,7186.9%
Shock from patient lead(s)8,3065.9%
Arrhythmia7,3555.2%
Skin irritationirritated skin5,7954.1%
Deaththe patient died; cause not stated by this term2,1801.5%
Rashskin rash1,9531.4%
Atrial fibrillationan irregular heart rhythm1,6791.2%
Electric shockan electric shock1,2040.9%
Shockshock, a collapse of the circulation7560.5%
Tachycardiafast heart rate5560.4%
Asystole5360.4%
Irritationirritation4530.3%
Loss of consciousnesspassing out4370.3%
Itching sensation4310.3%
Ventricular fibrillationa chaotic rhythm from the lower heart chambers3780.3%

Patient problem codes are present mainly in reports filed since 2019 and are often blank.

In context

MeasureLifeVest WCD 4000 SystemProduct code MVKAll MAUDE reports
Reports140,785149,79926,136,888
Share of that pool—94%0.5%
Classified as death, per 1,000 reports25259
Classified as injury25.5%24.4%36.2%
Classified as malfunction71.9%73.1%62.3%
Filed by the manufacturer100%100%94.9%

Shares are of reports, not of devices in use. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Other brands with product code MVK

BrandReportsLatest 12 monthsClassified as death
Lifevest Wcd 3000 System4,10901.8%
Lifevest Wcd 3100 System1,50002.3%
LifeVest WCD 5100 System1,1891,0761%
Assure Wearable Cardioverter Defibrillator1,1187303.5%
Lifevest Wcd 4000 Sys37103%
Assure Cardiac Recovery System20804.8%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA also states that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product."

Questions about LifeVest WCD 4000 System reports

How many FDA reports name LifeVest WCD 4000 System?

140,785 medical device reports in the openFDA MAUDE release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through August 2026; 10,693 in the latest 12 months.

What kinds of events are reported?

malfunction (71.9%), injury (25.5%) and death (2.5%). "Event type" is how the report was classified when filed: death, injury, malfunction or other.

What device problems are coded?

battery problem (10.5%), failure to power up (10.2%), inappropriate/inadequate shock/stimulation (9.2%), device displays incorrect message (8.8%) and circuit failure (5.5%). These are FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report.

Who files these reports?

manufacturer reports (100%) and voluntary reports (0%). Manufacturers and user facilities are required to report; voluntary reports come from health professionals and the public.

Do these reports show that LifeVest WCD 4000 System was at fault?

No. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA adds that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report."

How do I report a problem with a medical device?

Through FDA MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 for health professionals and consumers), or to the manufacturer. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Device Adverse Event (MAUDE) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 31 Aug 2026. Brand, generic and manufacturer names are as written on the reports; product code names come from FDA's device classification. A report counts here when any device it lists carries this brand name after punctuation and capitalisation are normalised. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.