Reported Reactions

Devices › Implant, cochlear

Device brand name · Cochlear implant

Combi C40: medical device reports filed with FDA

186 reports name it, 2023–2026. Manufacturer given most often on reports: Med-El Elektromedizinische Geraete. Product code MCM.

186
device reports naming the brand
0% of all MAUDE reports · about 60 a year
57
reports, 12 months to August 2026
92 in the 12 months before
96.2%
classified as malfunction
43.1% across the product code
0%
classified as death, as reported
0 reports · not verified by FDA

FDA's MAUDE database holds 186 reports that name the brand "Combi C40" (cochlear implant), received between June 2023 and August 2026; the manufacturer given most often on reports is Med-El Elektromedizinische Geraete. Spellings of one product vary from report to report.

57 reports arrived in the 12 months to August 2026, down 38% from 92 in the 12 months before. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases. The event types recorded are malfunction (96.2%) and injury (3.8%); across all implant, cochlear reports (product code MCM) death is recorded in 0.1% and malfunction in 43.1%. Event type is the reporter's classification of the report, not a verified outcome.

The device problems coded most often are circuit failure (68.8%), impedance problem (15.6%) and insufficient device problem information (7.5%). The patient problems coded most often are failure of implant, implant pain and pain. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Reports by month, five years

0612Sep 2021: 0Oct 2021: 0Nov 2021: 0Dec 2021: 02022Jan 2022: 0Feb 2022: 0Mar 2022: 0Apr 2022: 0May 2022: 0Jun 2022: 0Jul 2022: 0Aug 2022: 0Sep 2022: 0Oct 2022: 0Nov 2022: 0Dec 2022: 02023Jan 2023: 0Feb 2023: 0Mar 2023: 0Apr 2023: 0May 2023: 0Jun 2023: 2Jul 2023: 0Aug 2023: 0Sep 2023: 0Oct 2023: 0Nov 2023: 1Dec 2023: 02024Jan 2024: 0Feb 2024: 0Mar 2024: 5Apr 2024: 5May 2024: 6Jun 2024: 6Jul 2024: 6Aug 2024: 6Sep 2024: 7Oct 2024: 8Nov 2024: 7Dec 2024: 72025Jan 2025: 11Feb 2025: 7Mar 2025: 9Apr 2025: 7May 2025: 12Jun 2025: 4Jul 2025: 6Aug 2025: 7Sep 2025: 3Oct 2025: 2Nov 2025: 5Dec 2025: 52026Jan 2026: 6Feb 2026: 4Mar 2026: 7Apr 2026: 4May 2026: 5Jun 2026: 2Jul 2026: 9Aug 2026: 5

Reports by the month FDA received them. FDA releases MAUDE data monthly; reports can arrive months after an event, so the newest months grow in later releases.

By year received

039782023: 320232024: 6320242025: 7820252026: 422026

Event type and report source

Event type, as classified on the report

Death0%0
Injury3.8%7
Malfunction96.2%179
Other0%0
Not given0%0

Who filed the report

Manufacturer report100%186
Voluntary report0%0
User facility report0%0
Distributor report0%0
Not given0%0

Grey bar: all 75,481 reports carrying product code MCM. Event type is the filer's classification and is not verified by FDA.

Device problems coded

Device problem (FDA code)ReportsShareShare across product code
Circuit failure12868.8%2.2%
Impedance problem2915.6%7.6%
Insufficient device problem information147.5%6%
Migrationthe device moved from where it was placed94.8%3.4%
Noise, audible63.2%0.3%
Lack of effect52.7%0.1%
No device output42.2%5%
Improper or incorrect procedure or method21.1%0.5%
Electrical shorting10.5%0.4%

FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report; one report can carry several. Generic codes such as "no apparent adverse event" are left out.

Patient problems coded

Patient problem (FDA code)ReportsShare
Failure of implant8344.6%
Implant pain63.2%
Painpain, site not specified42.2%
Discomfortdiscomfort31.6%
Head injurya head injury31.6%
Undesired nerve stimulation31.6%
Extraskeletal ossification21.1%
Device overstimulation of tissue10.5%
Infectious otitis externa10.5%
Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy(tse)10.5%

Patient problem codes are present mainly in reports filed since 2019 and are often blank.

In context

MeasureCombi C40Product code MCMAll MAUDE reports
Reports18675,48126,136,888
Share of that pool—0.2%0%
Classified as death, per 1,000 reports019
Classified as injury3.8%56.2%36.2%
Classified as malfunction96.2%43.1%62.3%
Filed by the manufacturer100%91.7%94.9%

Shares are of reports, not of devices in use. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data."

Other brands with product code MCM

BrandReportsLatest 12 monthsClassified as death
Nucleus 24 Channel Cochlear Implant System12,13700.1%
Med-El Maestro Cochlear Implant System7,39100%
MED-EL Combi 40+ Cochlear Implant System6,14900%
HiRes Ultra Implant5,3844040%
HiRes Ultra 3D Implant4,1775320.1%
HiRes 90K3,452300.1%
HiRes 90K Implant2,754890%
Nucleus CI512 Cochlear Implant with Contour Advance Electrode2,6052320%
Clarion2,56300.8%
Nucleus CI622 Cochlear Implant with Slim Straight Electrode2,3985100%
Nucleus CI632 Profile Plus with Slim Modiolar Electrode2,3534610%
HiRes 90K Advantage Implant2,226860%
Nucleus Freedom Implant with Contour Advance Electrode1,9731890.2%
CLARION Implant1,7291690%
Nucleus CI522 Cochlear Implant with Slim Straight Electrode1,5841790%

Ordered by report count for navigation only. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA also states that "common products may have a higher number of adverse events due to the higher total number of people using the product."

Questions about Combi C40 reports

How many FDA reports name Combi C40?

186 medical device reports in the openFDA MAUDE release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through August 2026; 57 in the latest 12 months.

What kinds of events are reported?

malfunction (96.2%) and injury (3.8%). "Event type" is how the report was classified when filed: death, injury, malfunction or other.

What device problems are coded?

circuit failure (68.8%), impedance problem (15.6%), insufficient device problem information (7.5%), migration (4.8%) and noise, audible (3.2%). These are FDA's device problem codes as entered on the report.

Who files these reports?

manufacturer reports (100%). Manufacturers and user facilities are required to report; voluntary reports come from health professionals and the public.

Do these reports show that Combi C40 was at fault?

No. FDA states that "MDR data alone cannot be used to establish rates of events, evaluate a change in event rates over time or compare event rates between devices. The number of reports cannot be interpreted or used in isolation to reach conclusions about the existence, severity, or frequency of problems associated with devices." It adds that the reporting system "has limitations, including the potential submission of incomplete, inaccurate, untimely, unverified, or biased data." FDA adds that "a causal relationship cannot be established between product and reactions listed in a report."

How do I report a problem with a medical device?

Through FDA MedWatch (Form FDA 3500 for health professionals and consumers), or to the manufacturer. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Device Adverse Event (MAUDE) bulk export released 28 Sep 2026, which holds reports FDA received through 31 Aug 2026. Brand, generic and manufacturer names are as written on the reports; product code names come from FDA's device classification. A report counts here when any device it lists carries this brand name after punctuation and capitalisation are normalised. No report narrative, lot number, patient detail or reporter identity is published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.

Drug data (FAERS) through 30 Jun 2026; device data (MAUDE) through 31 Aug 2026. Not medical advice.